نتایج جستجو برای: arsenic contamination

تعداد نتایج: 68682  

2014
Alice C. Layton Archana Chauhan Daniel E. Williams Brian Mailloux Peter S. K. Knappett Andrew S. Ferguson Larry D. McKay M. Jahangir Alam Kazi Matin Ahmed Alexander van Geen Gary S. Sayler

The contamination of drinking water from both arsenic and microbial pathogens occurs in Bangladesh. A general metagenomic survey of well water and surface water provided information on the types of pathogens present and may help elucidate arsenic metabolic pathways and potential assay targets for monitoring surface-to-ground water pathogen transport.

Journal: :Environment international 2005
Alfred A Duker E J M Carranza Martin Hale

Arsenic occurs naturally in the earth's crust and is widely distributed in the environment. Natural mineralization and activities of microorganisms enhance arsenic mobilization in the environment but human intervention has exacerbated arsenic contamination. Although arsenic is useful for industrial, agricultural, medicinal and other purposes, it exerts a toxic effect in a variety of organisms, ...

ژورنال: سلامت و محیط زیست 2018

Background and Objective: Heavy metals contaminations are readily bioaccumulated in aquatic systems and lead to increased concentrations in food chains, posing a serious threat to human health, water-related organisms and aquatic ecosystems. The purpose of the present study was to determine the concentration of heavy metals in surface sediments of CheshmehKile River, to evaluate environmental a...

Journal: :The World Bank Economic Review 2021

Abstract Health, and in turn income welfare, depend on access to safe drinking water. Although the majority of rural households worldwide obtain water from community sources, there is limited evidence about how effectively these sources provide This study combines a randomized experiment with quality testing evaluate impact program that provides deep tubewells Bangladesh. The reduces exposure a...

A. Zulfiqar F. Bahrami M. Gharachorloo M. H. Bayat

Since rice is a staple food most consumed world-wide, there have been increasing health concerns regarding exposure to arsenic through rice consumption. Several studies have reported the accumulation of arsenic in rice grains cultivated in regions with elevated levels of arsenic in groundwater or contaminated soil. Therefore the principal aim of this study was determining the amount of arsenic ...

2008
Sheena Shipley Andrew B. Nordin Connie G. Tang Sung-Kun Kim

Arsenic is a toxic pollutant present in the environment that causes serious health issues. Phytoremediation is one potential solution to mitigate arsenic contamination in either soil or water. Two main forms of arsenic exist in the environment, arsenite, [As(III)], and arsenate, [As(V)]. In plant mechanisms, arsenate reductase reduces arsenate to arsenite with the help of thioredoxins or glutar...

Journal: :Central European journal of public health 2009
Miroslava J Kristoforović-Ilić Jelena M Bjelanović Miroslav P Ilić Milka M Vidović

Ground waters in the region of Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Republic of Serbia are endangered by arsenic (up to 0.750 mg/l). Total arsenic concentration was determined In samples of untreated and treated water from some local and central water-supply systems. Results are compared to actual regulations in the country. This analysis encompassed 324 drinking water samples of various sources, ...

ژورنال: سلامت و محیط زیست 2011
اسلامی, اکبر, ملکی, افشین,

Backgrounds and Objectives:Water contamination with arsenic has been recognized as a serious problem and its epidemiological problems to human health have been reported. The objective of this study was to explore the possibility modified wheat straw using sodium bicarbonate for removing arsenic from aqueous solution.Materials and Methods: Adsorption process was accomplished in a laboratory-scal...

Journal: :Ground water 2011
Jessica Leber M Moshiur Rahman Kazi M Ahmed Brian Mailloux Alexander van Geen

Arsenic in groundwater has been a concern in South and Southeast Asia for more than a decade. We explore here the possibility that hydrogeologic factors recently shown to influence the distribution of arsenic might also affect the level of contamination of shallow (<20 m) wells with microbial pathogens. A total of 96 shallow tube wells in two nearby villages of Bangladesh were surveyed during t...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2001
M Berg H C Tran T C Nguyen H V Pham R Schertenleib W Giger

This is the first publication on arsenic contamination of the Red River alluvial tract in the city of Hanoi and in the surrounding rural districts. Due to naturally occurring organic matter in the sediments, the groundwaters are anoxic and rich in iron. With an average arsenic concentration of 159 micrograms/L, the contamination levels varied from 1 to 3050 micrograms/L in rural groundwater sam...

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