Aphids cause considerable damage to numerous crops all over the world and insecticides are main means of controlling them, despite their detrimental impacts on human environmental health. This study assessed effectiveness parasitoid Aphidius colemani Viereck (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a mixture predatory ladybird beetles, Hippodamia variegata Goeze, Chilocorus calvus Chiccl, Cheilomenes propinq...

Adults and nymphs of Empoasca fabae Harris (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) and adults of predatory species in the families Coccinellidae, Anthocoridae, Nabidae, Chrysopidae, and Hemerobiidae were sampled in Iowa alfalfa fields from June to September in 1999 and 2000. The relationship between each predatory taxa and E. fabae was examined using regression analysis. In 2000, all predators were found to ...

The aim of the study was to determine the effects of various petroleum-derived substances, namely petrol, diesel fuel and spent engine oil, on life history traits and population dynamics of the black bean aphid Aphis fabae Scop. and on growth and chemical composition of its host plant Vicia faba L. Each substance was tested separately, using two concentrations (9 g kg-1 and 18 g kg-1). The expe...