A field trials were conducted to assess the helminth parasites of 12 marsh frogs (Rana ridibunda ridibunda) in the Anzali, Astara and Aghbaba regions in the north of Iran in May 1994. Experimental results showed that 83.8% of the Anzali marsh frogs were infected by one or two kinds of metacercarian cysts of digenetic trematodes. The helminth parasites were included Skrjabinoeces breviansa, S. s...

The distribution of nematodes was studied in rice fields in Guilan province, Iran, from 2014 to 2016. Nematode biodiversity of 250 soil and root samples was examined. Thirty nematode species were identified morphologically, including plant parasites, microbivores and mycetophagous and predator species. Molecular techniques were also used for further identification of three plant parasitic speci...

The present study was conducted in southern part of Caspian Sea, Iran. All samples were taken during 1995-1996 and 2006-2007 in 6 transects such as Lisar, Anzali, Sefidroud, Noushahr, Babolsar and Amirabad. The phytoplankton compositions were significantly changed with seasons (P<0.05). In compare to after Mnemiopsis leidyi arrival, the population of phytoplankton species were increased. Totall...

As an “international aquatic ecosystem” in Northern Iran, the Anzali wetland is a nursery for fish and breeding wintering area wide variety of waterfowl. The threatened by human activities (deforestation, hunting, tourism, urbanization), leading to habitat destruction, eutrophication, sediment accumulation. To stop degradation set up effective protection restoration line with Sustainable Develo...

levels of contaminants in fish are of particular interest because of the potential risk to humans consuming them. this paper examines the levels of cadmium, lead, zinc and copper in liver and muscle tissue of esox lucius and in sediments from the anzali international wetland in iran. the wetland is a nursery and feeding habitat for fish species both from the lagoon and the caspian sea, which ar...