Chiral 4-[(2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyl)oxo]-4oxobutanoic acid reacts with substituted anilines to produce amides 1-6 in high yields. Resulted amides 1-6 were investigated for their antifungal and antibacterial activities. Compounds 2 (96.5%) against Aspergillus fumigatus and 6 (93.7%) against Helminthosporium sativum demonstrated excellent activities. However, compounds 3 (37.6%) against Bac...

Several diand tri-substituted amides of the general formula, 2,6-X2C6H3NHCOCH3−iXi and 2,4,6-X3C6H2NHCOCH3−iXi (X = Cl or CH3 and i = 0, 1, 2, or 3) are prepared, characterised, and their infrared spectra in the solid state and 1H and 13C NMR spectra in solution are studied. The C=O stretching vibrations of N-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)and N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-amides appear as strong absorptions in ...

A facile, moderate to high yielding synthesis of hexahydro-(di)-benzazocinones is described via an intramolecular N-acyliminium ion cyclisation. The iminium ion intermediates are formed from the readily available 4,4-diethoxybutyl amides with an excess of triflic acid. For electron-withdrawing substituents, better yields were obtained from the pre-formed 2-hydroxypyrrolidine amides. From NMR st...

Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), also referred to as oleamide hydrolase and anandamide amidohydrolase, is a serine hydrolase responsible for the degradation of endogenous oleamide and anandamide, fatty acid amides that function as chemical messengers. FAAH hydrolyzes a range of fatty acid amides, and the present study examines the relative rates of hydrolysis of a variety of natural and unnat...

Key words potassium fluoride - amino acid deprotection peptides fluorenylmethyl carbamates amides one-pot synthesis

A relatively simple and rapid procedure for the measurement of free ammonium and the amides in plant extracts is described. The method was developed by combining a cation-exchange method for blood ammonia with a differential acid-hydrolysis procedure for asparagine and glutamine amide-nitrogen. The recovery of standard samples (100-400 mug of ammonium- or amide-nitrogen) of free ammonium, aspar...

Amide bond formation reactions are among the most important transformations in organic chemistry because of the widespread occurrence of amides in pharmaceuticals, natural products and biologically active compounds. The Beckmann rearrangement is a well-known method to generate secondary amides from ketoximes. However, under the acidic conditions commonly employed, aldoximes RHC=NOH rarely rearr...

The development of a protocol for the reductive functionalization of amides into N-sulfonylformamidines is reported. The one-pot procedure is based on a mild catalytic reduction of tertiary amides into the corresponding enamines by the use of Mo(CO)6 (molybdenum hexacarbonyl) and TMDS (1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane). The formed enamines were allowed to react with sulfonyl azides to give the tar...

In this paper, we introduce a novel and convenient method for the transformation of heterocyclic amides into heteocyclic thioamides. A two-step approach was applied for this transformation: Firstly, we applied a chlorination of the heterocyclic amides to afford the corresponding chloroheterocycles. Secondly, the chloroherocycles and N-cyclohexyl dithiocarbamate cyclohexylammonium salt were heat...

We report herein a convenient and versatile method for the direct reductive alkynylation of tertiary amides to give propargylic amines through sequential Ir-catalysed hydrosilylation-Cu(i)-catalysed alkynylation. The reactions proceed chemoselectively at the amide group in the presence of several sensitive functional groups including the very reactive aldehyde group on either the amide or the a...