Conventional geometric surface modeling software offers the designer shape interaction and manipulation through editing the associated control points, orders, knot vector and point clouds. Such modeling by indirect manipulation of algebraic and geometric parameters proves to be difficult and tedious, especially for novice designers. Researchers have instead explored direct ways through adding p...

The aim of this study is to obtain numerical solutions the modified Fornberg Whitham equation via collocation finite element method combined with operator splitting method. used convert original into two sub equations including linear and nonlinear part as a slight modification idea. After progress, reduce algebraic systems. For purpose, quintic B-spline base functions are polynomial approximat...

A piecewise algebraic curve is a curve defined by the zero set of a bivariate spline function. Given two bivariate spline spaces Sm Δ and S t n Δ over a domain D with a partition Δ, the Bezout number BN m,r;n,t;Δ is defined as the maximum finite number of the common intersection points of two arbitrary piecewise algebraic curves f x, y 0 and g x, y 0, where f x, y ∈ Sm Δ and g x, y ∈ Sn Δ . In ...

We describe a method to construct a hierarchical representation of a given implicitly defined algebraic spline curve with the help of weighted spline wavelets. These wavelets are adapted to the region of interest, in our case to the region along the curve, by means of a weighted inner product. The application of two different types of weighted spline wavelets is considered and compared with sta...

This paper is devoted to the numerical computation of algebraic linear systems involving several matrix power functions; that finding x solution $$\sum _{\alpha \in \mathbb {R}}A^{\alpha }x=b$$ . These will be referred as Generalized Fractional Algebraic Linear Systems (GFALS). In this paper, we derive gradient methods for solving these very computationally complex problems, which themselves re...

A-splines are implicit real algebraic curves in Bernstein-B ezier (BB) form that are smooth. We develop a spectrum of physical A-spline curve models using various energy formulations based on the theory of elasticity. Our bending and stretching energy formulations yield interactive physically based modeling with A-splines while preserving the advantages of free-form modeling of complex shapes. ...

In this paper, we propose the cubic semi-orthogonal compactly supported B-spline wavelets as a basis functions for the efficient solution of the second kind Fredholm integral equations system. Properties of these wavelets first presented and these properties are then used to reduce the computation of system of integral equations to some algebraic equations. The exponential convergence rate of t...