This study examines the impact of regional old-age dependency ratio on collection efficiency public pension funds using statistical data contributions schemes for urban employees in 31 Chinese provinces and municipalities between 2010 2015. An inverted U-curve relationship rate was observed with a single threshold value .5439, thus, suggesting need change soft constraints responsibility an opti...

This study examined gross motor performance of 101 typically developing children between 3 and 5 years of age (48 boys, 53 girls, M age = 3.9 yr., SD = 0.5). All children performed 7 different gross motor tasks which were rated on a 5-point scale. Age and sex were assessed by an ordinal-logistic model, and odds ratios were calculated for each task using age and sex as covariates. For standing o...

The purpose of this study is to examine the implications population aging on local health expenditures in South Africa. A balanced panel annually observed observations from Africa over period 22 years (1995–2017) was used. used gross domestic product (GDP), expenditure, labor force, and age structure as control variables pooled OLS, fixed effect, random effect tests estimate relationships among...

Trauma and brain infection are the primary sources of acquired epilepsy, which can occur at any age and may account for a high incidence of epilepsy in developing countries. We have explored the hypothesis that penetrating cortical wounds cause deafferentation of the neocortex, which triggers homeostatic plasticity and lead to epileptogenesis (Houweling etal., 2005). In partial deafferentation ...

Thromb Haemost 2006; 95: 756–7 The paper “Age dependency measured by calibrated automated thrombinography (CAT)” by Haidl et al. (1) is one in a series of investigations from the Graz group that significantly contributes to the understanding of paediatric haemostasis. More or less as a by-product of these studies they now found that adults of over 35 years of age have a significantly higher thr...

Both end-inspiratory (EIO) and end-expiratory (EEO) airway occlusions are used to calculate the strength of the Hering-Breuer inflation reflex (HBIR) in infants. However, the influence of the timing of such occlusions is unknown, as is the extent to which changes in volume within and above the tidal range affect this reflex. The purpose of this study was to compare both techniques and to evalua...

Studies on the maturation of auditory motion processing in children have yielded inconsistent reports. The present study combines subjective and objective measurements to investigate how the auditory perceptual abilities of children change during development and whether these changes are paralleled by changes in the event-related brain potential (ERP). We employed the mismatch negativity (MMN) ...

We conducted a community-based, randomized control trial with intent-to-treat analyses of Promoting First Relationships (PFR) to improve parenting and toddler outcomes for toddlers in state dependency. Toddlers (10-24 months; N = 210) with a recent placement disruption were randomized to 10-week PFR or a comparison condition. Community agency providers were trained to use PFR in the interventio...