فضاهای عمومی فضاهایی‏اند که در آن ها تعامل چهره به چهره میان افراد در هر جنس و سن وجود دارد، لذا می‏تواند برای استفادۀ برخی گرو‏ه‏ها مثل زنان ناامن باشد. یکی از راهکارهایی که در ایران برای افزایش امنیت فضاهای شهری برای زنان به کار گرفته شده، تفکیک جنسیتی در ‏این فضاها است. پژوهش حاضر سعی دارد با کاربرد ترکیبی از روش‏های کمی و کیفی به بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر میزان رضایت‏مندی از تفکیک جنسیتی در فضاها...

Urban planning has emphasized quicker, lighter, and cheaper methods in recent years. According to urban studies, urban public spaces are valuable factors for urban neighborhood regeneration. Although, the concept of the network (connectivity in public spaces) is not new, and various authors and researchers had applied and adapted it to different areas of urban planning, it would be a new approa...

tourism , today as one of the ways to make money, create jobs , and social and political interactions is considered. this paper aims to examine the strengths and weaknesses of tourism development in mahmoud abad ( mazandaran ). the research method in this study is " descriptive - analytical " and to collection of data used field methods such as questionnaires and documentation - library. the sa...

Aims & backgrounds: Over time, cities are confronted with a number of natural and artificial problems such as lack of green and open spaces, high density and lack of recreational spaces, which in some cases can be reasonably efficient use of subsurface spaces. Builders of subsurface space are the urban development catalyst. Methodology: The purpose of this study is qualitative and fundament...

the purpose of this two-phase, sequential mixed methods study was to find out whether there were any decencies between male and female ma students’ theses regarding the common features of academic writing such as syntactic complexity, means of integrating cited information, and organizing arguments. i chose 10 male written theses and 15 female written theses in tefl and linguistics. in the firs...

recent studies in scientific education as well as foreign and second language instruction suggest that thinking has rarely been an integral part of education and training in classroom. some scholars decried the lack of emphasis on thinking in the institutes and schools. they noted that memorization and drills were rewarded,while inquiry, reflection, and consideration of alternatives were frowne...

Introduction Meeting the social needs of man and creating the necessary opportunities to create vitality in the community requires the existence of physical space. Public space is a huge capacity to respond to this aspect of human life. In fact, urban space is a peripheral structure for social interactions that can be accessed for members of the urban community (Tuleaee, 2003: 110); today, ur...

In the present century, the emergence of issues such as population growth, public demand for living or working in urban centers, increasing use of land have allowed for existence of high rise residential complexes necessary in most major cities of the world. Despite their benefits and advantages, high-rise residential complexes have also given rise to some limitations and threats and have gr...