OBJECTIVE The authors investigated the current practice of intensive psychotherapy by residents in the department of psychiatry. METHODS We mailed a questionnaire to 126 fourth-year psychiatry residents in order to obtain data on their clients' sociodemographic characteristics, the settings in which psychotherapy is being conducted, the effects of psychotherapy, the difficulties associated wi...

Clinical supervision is an essential aspect of every mental health professional's training. The importance of ensuring that supervision is provided competently, ethically, and legally is explained. The elements of the ethical practice of supervision are described and explained. Specific issues addressed include informed consent and the supervision contract, supervisor and supervisee competence,...

INTRODUCTION The Dutch healthcare inspectorate (IGZ) supervises the quality and safety of healthcare in the Netherlands. Owing to the growing population of (community dwelling) older adults and changes in the Dutch healthcare system, the IGZ is exploring new methods to effectively supervise care networks that exist around frail older adults. The composition of these networks, where formal and i...

supervision of insurance in all states is carried out for the purpose of development and evolution of insurance market. however, the method and field of supervision is different in states in relation to time and law and national development structure. the function of insurance in relation to creation of security and continuance of economic and social activities and development of social justice...

Reinforcement learning optimizes policies for expected cumulative reward. Need the supervision be so narrow? Reward is delayed and sparse for many tasks, making it a difficult and impoverished signal for end-to-end optimization. To augment reward, we consider a range of selfsupervised tasks that incorporate states, actions, and successors to provide auxiliary losses. These losses offer ubiquito...

Nine counselling psychology students were enrolled in a 12-week pilot practicum (i.e. a work placement) for either one hour of course credit (six students) or three hours (three students). Group supervision was provided both in-person and by videoconferencing. Each trainee completed a measure evaluating their satisfaction with supervision (Supervisory Satisfaction Questionnaire, SSQ) and the su...

board of supervisors is considered a board to investigate official violations including effective supervisory activities on official systems in order to improve law governing and justice. in iran doubled - system is accepted by two system including united system and doubleness of official courts and other courts. most important subject in board of supervisor to investigate official violations i...