نتایج جستجو برای: aboveground biomass

تعداد نتایج: 65140  

2012
Qiang Yu Honghui Wu Nianpeng He Xiaotao Lü Zhiping Wang James J. Elser Jianguo Wu Xingguo Han

The growth rate hypothesis (GRH) proposes that higher growth rate (the rate of change in biomass per unit biomass, μ) is associated with higher P concentration and lower C:P and N:P ratios. However, the applicability of the GRH to vascular plants is not well-studied and few studies have been done on belowground biomass. Here we showed that, for aboveground, belowground and total biomass of thre...

2017
Yongtao Jiang Limei Wang

The underground part of a tree is an important carbon sink in forest ecosystems. Understanding biomass allocation between the below- and aboveground parts (root:shoot ratios) is necessary for estimation of the underground biomass and carbon pool. Nevertheless, large-scale biomass allocation patterns and their control mechanisms are not well identified. In this study, a large database of global ...

2014
Buhailiqiemu Abudureheman Huiliang Liu Daoyuan Zhang Kaiyun Guan Yongkuan Zhang

In this study, the soil moisture content was measured, and the quantitative characteristics of this sedge species were compared. The phenotypic plasticity of each parameter and the linear regression relationships were analyzed. The results showed that the soil moisture content was significantly affected by location, soil depth, and sampling date. The aboveground biomass, underground biomass, bi...

2015
YAOZHAN XU JIAXIN ZHANG SCOTT B. FRANKLIN JUNYI LIANG PENG DING YIQI LUO ZHIJUN LU DACHUAN BAO MINGXI JIANG

Subtropical forests are important carbon sinks and have a huge potential for mitigating climate change. However, few studies have developed biomass models to give robust estimates of subtropical forest aboveground and belowground biomass. Although wood density (WD) can greatly reduce the uncertainty in aboveground biomass (AGB) estimates in tropical forest, it has never been applied in other ec...

2016
Angela Florence John L. Lindquist

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of cover crop mixture diversity on cover crop function. Specifically, this study evaluated the effect of cover crop species and functional richness on aboveground biomass productivity, weed suppression, soil nutrient retention, soil microbial community characteristics, and performance stability. Twenty to forty cover crop treatments were re...

2015
ANDREAS ENSSLIN GEMMA RUTTEN ULF POMMER REINER ZIMMERMANN ANDREAS HEMP MARKUS FISCHER

The protection and sustainable management of forest carbon stocks, particularly in the tropics, is a key factor in the mitigation of global change effects. However, our knowledge of how land use and elevation affect carbon stocks in tropical ecosystems is very limited. We compared aboveground biomass of trees, shrubs and herbs for eleven natural and human-influenced habitat types occurring over...

2013
Andrew R. Smith Martin Lukac John R. Healey

Elevated CO2 enrichment induces a differential biomass response in a mixed species temperate forest plantation. The NERC and CEH trademarks and logos ('the Trademarks') are registered trademarks of NERC in the UK and other countries, and may not be used without the prior written consent of the Trademark owner. Acknowledgements: 89 words 29 Number of Figures: 6 30 Number of Tables: 7 31 32 33 Su...

2017
Oriol Grau Josep Peñuelas Bruno Ferry Vincent Freycon Lilian Blanc Mathilde Desprez Christopher Baraloto Jérôme Chave Laurent Descroix Aurélie Dourdain Stéphane Guitet Ivan A. Janssens Jordi Sardans Bruno Hérault

Tropical forests store large amounts of biomass despite they generally grow in nutrient-poor soils, suggesting that the role of soil characteristics in the structure and dynamics of tropical forests is complex. We used data for >34 000 trees from several permanent plots in French Guiana to investigate if soil characteristics could predict the structure (tree diameter, density and aboveground bi...

2013
Lydia R. O’Halloran Elizabeth T. Borer Eric W. Seabloom Andrew S. MacDougall Elsa E. Cleland Rebecca L. McCulley Sarah Hobbie W. Stan Harpole Nicole M. DeCrappeo Chengjin Chu Jonathan D. Bakker Kendi F. Davies Guozhen Du Jennifer Firn Nicole Hagenah Kirsten S. Hofmockel Johannes M. H. Knops Wei Li Brett A. Melbourne John W. Morgan John L. Orrock Suzanne M. Prober Carly J. Stevens

Based on regional-scale studies, aboveground production and litter decomposition are thought to positively covary, because they are driven by shared biotic and climatic factors. Until now we have been unable to test whether production and decomposition are generally coupled across climatically dissimilar regions, because we lacked replicated data collected within a single vegetation type across...

2002
M. A. Lefsky Warren B. Cohen David J. Harding Steven A. Acker

Estimation of the amount of carbon stored in forests is a key challenge for understanding the global carbon cycle, one which remote sensing is expected to help address. However, direct estimation of carbon storage in moderate to high biomass forests is difficult for conventional optical and radar sensors. Lidar (light detection and ranging) instruments measure the vertical structure of forests ...

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