During the carcinogenesis process, tumour cells often have a more rapid proliferation potential than cells that participate in blood capillary formation by neoangiogenesis. As a consequence of the poorly organized vasculature of various solid tumours, a limited oxygen delivery is observed. This hypoxic mechanism frequently occurs in solid cancers and can lead to therapeutic resistance. The pres...

      In the present study, aqueous solutions of some copper-complexing ligands were screened for their cytotoxicity using brine shrimp lethality test. Among the ligands tested, diacetyl-bis(N4-methylthiosemicarbazones) (ATSM) proved to be the most safe and non-toxic compound (2% lethality at 10 ppm), while pyruvaldehyde Bis(N4-methyl)thiosemicarbazone (P...

PR81 is a monoclonal antibody that binds with high affinity to MUC1 that over expressed on breast tumors. PR81 is considered a suitable targeting molecule that was radiolabeled using Cu-64 for positron imaging studies. The monoclonal antibody was conjugated with DOTA moiety and after purification was evaluated for radiochemical purity, immunoreactivity, cell toxicity and structure integrity as ...

The recent emergence of multimodality imaging, particularly the combination of PET and MRI, has led to excitement over the prospect of improving detection of disease. Iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) have become a popular platform for the fabrication of PET/MRI probes due to their advantages of high MRI detection sensitivity, biocompatibility, and biodegradability. In this paper, we report the ...

When desialylated ceruloplasmin (ASCPN), labeled with 64Cu and with 3H in its galactose residues, is injected intravenously into a rat, more than half of the radioactivity can be recovered within minutes in ASCPN precipitated immunochemically from liver homogenates. Both radioautographic studies and measurements of hepatic uptake of ASCPN following blockade of the reticuloendothelial system ind...

Understanding the physicochemical properties of antibody–drug conjugates is critical to assess their quality at manufacturing and monitor them during subsequent storage. For radiometal–antibody complexes, it important control antibody–chelator conjugate maintain final product. We have been developing 64Cu-labeled anti-epidermal growth factor receptor antibody NCAB001 (64Cu-NCAB001) for early di...

When desialylated ceruloplasmin (ASCPN), labeled with 64Cu and with 3H in its galactose residues, is injected intravenously into a rat, more than half of the radioactivity can be recovered within minutes in ASCPN precipitated immunochemically from liver homogenates. Both radioautographic studies and measurements of hepatic uptake of ASCPN following blockade of the reticuloendothelial system ind...

Rapid multi-tracer PET, where two to three PET tracers are rapidly scanned with staggered injections, can recover certain imaging measures for each tracer based on differences in tracer kinetics and decay. We previously showed that single-tracer imaging measures can be recovered to a certain extent from rapid dual-tracer (62)Cu - PTSM (blood flow) + (62)Cu - ATSM (hypoxia) tumor imaging. In thi...