The formation of polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEMs) for the first time, two decades ago, demonstrating the assembly on charged substrates in a very simple and efficient way, has proven to be a reliable method to obtain structures tunable at the nanometer scale. Much effort has been put into the assembly of these structures for their use in biological applications. A number of these efforts have...

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This is a description of the programming language Forsythe, which is a descendant of Algol 60 intended to be as uniform and general as possible, while retaining the basic character of its progenitor. This document supercedes Report CMU{CS{88{159, \Preliminary Design of the Programming Language Forsythe" 1].

Novel spherical Pd@Cys-C(60) nanoparticles were synthesized using an in situ spontaneous reduction process without any other reducing agent. A nonenzymatic electrochemical biosensor was developed for the detection of glucose based on the spherical nanoparticles film.

When I learnt to program, there were only two languages that were worth learning, Algol 60 and assembler. ‘Programming languages’ was once an easy course to teach, but as more languages were introduced it became harder and harder, and most books for undergraduates turned from textbooks into encyclopedias, trying to cover all known languages. Somewhere along the line the idea that it was worth t...

abstract during a survey for detection of pvs in potato fields in northern khorasan province, some tubers from the plants which have been already marked and showing mosaic, rugosity, undulation on leaf margins, little leaf and slightly vein deepening, were collected in bodjunrd region, also, some tubers from potato fields of mashhad, chenaran, ghoochan, faruj and shirvan regions were randomly c...