the variability of temperature and precipitation is regarded as one of the main characteristics of the climate.precipitation and its results, especially results such as droughts, vary on different temporal and spatial scales. thepurpose of this paper is to determine the frequency of the inter-annual variability of the driest month in north-westiran. in order to obtain the best results, we used ...

This paper aims to shed limelight on the Pakhtun tribal resistance in North-West Frontier region (now Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) against colonial masters of British India. The purpose this research is highlight induction troops into areas form different war campaigns and local Pashtun tribes' responses armed resistance. subject essential for researchers know reality tribes and, more importantly, wars ...

Toxoplasmosis is caused by intracellular protozoan parasite, Toxoplasma gondii (Nicolle et Manceaux, 1908). Cats and other felids are the definitive hosts. It could be transmitted to man and animals by consumption of infected undercooked meat and contaminated food items including drinking water. Results of toxoplasmosis epidemiological surveys in animals and humans in South-West, North-West, No...

This study describes the geochemical distribution of lead (Pb) and identifies the critical factors that significantly control Pb distribution and speciation in coastal and estuarine sediments around India by using published data from the literature. Crustal sources influence the abundance of Pb in coastal sediment from the south-east and central-west coast of India. Parts of north-east, north-w...

We design a differentiation-based multi-resolution approach for lossless image compression. The differentiation technique uses six appropriately weighted adjacent pixels (i.e., the pixels located at the west, west-west, north-west, north, north-east, and north-north of the predicted pixel) to estimate the predicted pixel intensity. This differentiation technique can also be considered as an add...

Populations of plant-parasitic nematodes in an Iowa cornfield were studied along north- and west-facing toposequences. Samples were collected monthly during the growing season. The greatest biomass for Xiphinema americanum occurred at the footslope on the north face. Paratylenchus microdorus had its greatest biomass at the summit position, generally more in the west- than in the north-facing sl...