نتایج جستجو برای: اوپیوییدها opioids
تعداد نتایج: 9792 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND While opioid use confers a known risk for respiratory depression, the incremental risk of in-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest, respiratory arrest, or cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPRA) has not been studied. Our aim was to investigate the prevalence, outcomes, and risk profile of in-hospital CPRA for patients receiving opioids and medications with central nervous system sedating side...
زمینه و هدف: استروییدهای آنابولیک که توسط ورزشکاران جهت تقویت عضلات استفاده می شوند، بیان اپیوییدهای اندوژن را تغییر و باعث اختلالات رفتاری می شوند. فعالیت های ورزشی میزان اپیوییدهای اندوژن را افزایش می دهند. هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی اثر استفاده مزمن ناندرولون بر اوپیوییدهای سرم موش های ورزشکار می باشد. روش بررسی: در این مطالعه تجربی 40 سر موش صحرایی در دو گروه بدون حرکت ورزشی و ورزشکار قرار گرف...
BACKGROUND Opioid abuse has continued to increase at an alarming rate since the 1990 s. As documented by different medical specialties, medical boards, advocacy groups, and the Drug Enforcement Administration, available evidence suggests a wide variance in chronic opioid therapy of 90 days or longer in chronic non-cancer pain. Part 1 describes evidence assessment. OBJECTIVES The objectives of...
Opioids is the key analgesics in general anesthesia practice for their stronge and reliable pain release effect. At same time, adverse effects of opioids such as respiratory depression, cough muscle rigidity after quick intravenous injection, PONV, pruritus, urine retention are also apparent, which deserve attention clinicians.
Opioids is the key analgesics in general anesthesia practice for their stronge and reliable pain release effect. At same time, adverse effects of opioids such as respiratory depression, cough muscle rigidity after quick intravenous injection, PONV, pruritus, urine retention are also apparent, which deserve attention clinicians.
Opioids are powerful analgesics when used to treat acute pain and some forms of chronic pain. In addition, opioids can preempt some forms of central sensitization. Here we review evidence that opioids may also induce and perhaps reverse some forms of central sensitization.
Catecholamine secretion and actin filament disassembly are closely coupled in chromaffin cells. Opioid suppression of catecholamine secretion is fast and transient, both characteristics of actin filament involvement. The aim of the present work was to test the hypothesis that opioids suppress catecholamine secretion via an inhibitory effect on actin filament disassembly. For this purpose we use...
UNLABELLED Prescription monitoring programs (PMPs) are designed to reduce medication diversion by identifying individuals obtaining the same medication from multiple providers (termed multiple provider episodes [MPEs]). This study determined whether recent changes to California's PMP influenced: 1) the extent that practitioners issue prescriptions for a variety of Schedule II opioids; and 2) th...
Exploring the lived experience of adults using prescription opioids to manage chronic noncancer pain
BACKGROUND Chronic noncancer pain (CNCP) and prescription opioid use is a highly complex and growing health care issue in Canada. Many quantitative research studies have investigated the effectiveness of opioids for chronic pain; however, gaps remain in the literature regarding the personal experience of using opioids and their impact on those experiencing CNCP. OBJECTIVE To explore the lived...
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