نتایج جستجو برای: استیوسارکوم osteosarcoma

تعداد نتایج: 11687  

Journal: :International journal of clinical and experimental medicine 2015
Xiyi Li Chenglin Zhang Wei Qiao Xuhui Zhou Menghong Sun

Osteosarcoma is one of the most common bone malignancies. The Nuclear factor-κB1 (NFKB1) gene plays an important role in the pathogenesis of osteosarcoma. The objective of this study aimed to detect the potential association between NFKB1 -94 ins/del ATTG polymorphism and osteosarcoma susceptibility in Chinese Han population. We recruited 220 osteosarcoma patients and 222 cancer-free controls i...

2016
Hui Shi Wei-dong Mu Bing Zhang Tao Meng Shou-tao Zhang Dong-sheng Zhou

The metastatic form of osteosarcoma is a life threatening one since it metastasizes to the lungs. The major cause of metastatic osteosarcoma is hypomethylation of numerous genes that undergo overexpression to enable the progression of the disease. In the present study, S-adenosylmethionine (SAM), a predominant methyl donor, was administered to find out its effects on osteosarcoma progression. A...

2016
Shuo Geng Lina Gu Fang Ju Hepeng Zhang Yiwen Wang Han Tang ZhengGang Bi Chenglin Yang

Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone tumour in children and adolescents. Accumulating evidence has shown that microRNAs (miRNAs) participate in the development of almost all types of cancer. Here, we investigated the role of miR-224 in the development and progression of osteosarcoma. We demonstrated that miR-224 was down-regulated in osteosarcoma cell lines and tissues. Lower miR-224 le...

2016
Jian-Dong Liu Qun Xin Chun-Sheng Tao Pei-Feng Sun Peng Xu Bing Wu Liang Qu Shu-Zhong Li

In order to determine whether microRNA (miR)-300 is a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in osteosarcoma, the miR-300 levels in serum of 114 osteosarcoma patients and 114 healthy controls were compared, followed by serum analysis of the differences between the pre-operative and post-operative sera of these osteosarcoma patients. It was observed that the concentration levels of miR-300 in the s...

Journal: :Molecular medicine reports 2016
Honghui Tang Feng Ji Jin Sun Yue Xie Yongyi Xu Haitao Yue

Osteosarcoma is the most common type of primary malignant tumor of the bone. However, mechanisms underlying osteosarcoma cell proliferation are poorly understood. The present study shows that RBEL1, a newly identified Rab-like GTPase, may be a key regulator of osteosarcoma cell proliferation. Knockdown of RBEL1 in osteosarcoma cells resulted in impaired colony formation and cell proliferation. ...

2017
Jun Zhang Wengen Hou Jinling Jia Yilei Zhao Bin Zhao

Recent evidence has shown that miR-409-3p was down-regulated in several types of cancer, including osteosarcoma. However, the potential role of miR-409-3p in osteosarcoma remains largely unknown. In the present study, we showed that overexpression of miR-409-3p in osteosarcoma cells inhibited cell proliferation in vitro and suppressed tumor growth in vivo, and the restoration of miR-409-3p prom...

2016
Yusheng Li Chao Zeng Min Tu Wei Jiang Zixun Dai Yuling Hu Zhenhan Deng Wenfeng Xiao

Osteosarcoma is the most common type of cancer that develops in bone, mainly arising from the metaphysis of the long bones. MicroRNA (miR)-200b has been found to generally act as a tumor suppressor in multiple types of human cancers. However, the detailed role of miR-200b in osteosarcoma still remains to be fully understood. This study aimed to investigate the exact role of miR-200b in the prog...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2010
Bai-Cheng He Liang Chen Guo-Wei Zuo Wenli Zhang Yang Bi Jiayi Huang Yi Wang Wei Jiang Qing Luo Qiong Shi Bing-Qiang Zhang Bo Liu Xia Lei Jinyong Luo Xiaoji Luo Eric R Wagner Stephanie H Kim Connie J He Yawen Hu Jikun Shen Qixin Zhou Farbod Rastegar Zhong-Liang Deng Hue H Luu Tong-Chuan He Rex C Haydon

PURPOSE Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignancy of bone. The long-term survival of osteosarcoma patients hinges on our ability to prevent and/or treat recurrent and metastatic lesions. Here, we investigated the activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) and retinoid receptors as a means of differentiation therapy for human osteosarcoma. EXPERIMENTAL ...

2017
Dawei Xu Hao Zhu Chengniu Wang Wei Zhao Genxiang Liu Guofeng Bao Daoran Cui Jianbo Fan Fei Wang Huricha Jin Zhiming Cui

It is needed to explore novel biological markers for early diagnosis and treatment of human osteosarcoma. Sphingosine kinase 2 (SphK2) expression and potential functions in osteosarcoma were studied. We demonstrate that SphK2 is over-expressed in multiple human osteosarcoma tissues and established human osteosarcoma cell lines. Silence of SphK2 by targeted-shRNAs inhibited osteosarcoma cell gro...

2014
Qiang Mei Fang Li Hongyu Quan Yunlai Liu Haidong Xu

Osteosarcoma typically arises in tissues of mesenchymal origin, and is the most malignant bone tumor characterized by high local aggressiveness, with poor therapeutic outcome. Busulfan has been widely used to treat CML. So far, there are no reports on the therapeutic effect of busulfan on osteosarcoma. Here, we showed that busulfan dose-dependently reduced the cell viability and proliferation, ...

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