A proper coloring of a graph is a partition of its vertex set into stable sets, where each part corresponds to a color. For a vertex-weighted graph, the weight of a color is the maximum weight of its vertices. The weight of a coloring is the sum of the weights of its colors. Guan and Zhu defined the weighted chromatic number of a vertex-weighted graph G as the smallest weight of a proper colori...

Due to exponential growth of complex data, graph structure has become increasingly important to model various entities and their interactions, with many interesting applications including, bioinformatics, social network analysis, etc. Depending on the complexity of the data, the underlying graph model can be a simple directed/undirected and/or weighted/un-weighted graph to a complex graph (aka ...

This note outlines the realizable extension problem for weighted graphs and provides results of a detailed analysis of this problem for the weighted graph (K3,3, l). This analysis is then utilized to provide a result relating to the connectedness of the moduli space of planar realizations of (K3,3, l). The note culminates with two examples which show that in general, realizability and connected...

• The all-pairs shortest paths problem on weighted digraphs (APSP). • Detecting if a weighted graph has a triangle of negative total edge weight. • Listing up to n2.99 negative triangles in an edge-weighted graph. • Finding a minimum weight cycle in a graph of non-negative edge weights. • The replacement paths problem on weighted digraphs. • Finding the second shortest simple path between two n...

In this paper, we propose a new type of graph, denoted as ”embedded-graph”, and its theory, which employs a distributed representation to describe the relations on the graph edges. Embedded-graphs can express linguistic and complicated relations, which cannot be expressed by the existing edge-graphs or weighted-graphs. We introduce the mathematical definition of embedded-graph, translation, edg...

an extended star is a tree which has only one vertex with degree larger than two. the -center problem in a graph  asks to find a subset  of the vertices of  of cardinality  such that the maximum weighted distances from  to all vertices is minimized. in this paper we consider the -center problem on the unweighted extended stars, and present some properties to find solution.

Python implementation of selected weighted graph algorithms is presented. The minimal graph interface is defined together with several classes implementing this interface. Graph nodes can be any hashable Python objects. Directed edges are instances of the Edge class. Graphs are instances of the Graph class. It is based on the adjacency-list representation, but with fast lookup of nodes and neig...