نتایج جستجو برای: weighted average least square
تعداد نتایج: 923849 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
هرچند که فیلتر ذره ای (particle filter) ابزاری موثر در ردیابی شیء می باشد، اما یکی از محدودیت های موجود، نیاز به وجود مدلی دقیق برای حالت سیستم و مشاهدات است. بنابراین یکی از زمینه های مورد علاقه محققین تخمین تابع مشاهده با توجه به داده های یادگیری است. تابع مشاهده ممکن است خطی یا غیرخطی در نظر گرفته شود. روش های موجود در تخمین تابع مشاهده با مشکلاتی مواجه هستند. از جمله این مشکلات، وابستگی به ...
data envelopment analysis (dea) is a powerful tool for measuring relative efficiency of organizational units referred to as decision making units (dmus). in most cases dmus have network structures with internal linking activities. traditional dea models, however, consider dmus as black boxes with no regard to their linking activities and therefore do not provide decision makers with the reasons...
The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze factors affecting the energy intensity in provinces of Iran with emphasis on information and communications technology (ICT) index, during the period from 2010-2015. Weighted Average Least Square (WALS) method and information criteria have been applied to select the model; so that, based on WALS method, six variables among various effectiv...
Steven Finch December 4, 2013 Fifty years separate two computations: the mean value of a certain function () over primes , mentioned in [1], and the mean value of () over all positive integers . We anticipate that the overlap between number theory and probability will only deepen with time. 0.1. Quadratic. Let () be the smallest positive quadratic nonresidue modulo 2. Erdős [2] prov...
Finite crystallite size and strain in polycrystalline material led to broadening of the diffraction lines. By analyzing this broadening, it is possible to extract information on the microstructure of crystalline material. In this research, we obtained the microstructure of nanocrystalline CeO2 sample using synchrotron diffraction data, applying the whole powder pattern fitting and Williamson-Ha...
The moving least-square technique is used to construct shape function in the Element Free Galerkin Method at present, but sometimes the algebra equations system obtained from the moving least-square approximation is ill-conditioned and the shape function needs large quantity of inverse operation. In this paper, the weighted orthogonal functions are used as basis ones, the application in the cal...
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