Abstract Concrete is a well-known versatile material, and its application very common in most structures. performance high compression but low tensile strength, this leads to the appearance of microcracks when structure bears designed loading. Such ignored, leaves vulnerable attacks such as seepage water, chlorides, other materials that lead reduction performance, extreme cases failure structur...

Nowadays, the preservation of natural resources, reuse, and recycling waste by-products in cement industry are gaining increasing attention a sustainable development project. In this perspective, many studies focus on finding solutions order to propose environmentally friendly materials. Nowadays sediments represent way preserve resources by their reuse as secondary raw material multiple applic...

The increasing demand on the resistance of civil engineering structures under accidental loadings has led to an evolution in research, shifting the focus from a structural design level towards solutions on material level. The development of new high performance cementitious composites has opened new possibilities concerning building materials. However, the available data on the dynamical behavi...