نتایج جستجو برای: volcanic ash

تعداد نتایج: 36383  

2016
E. Kaminski S. Tait F. Ferrucci P. Husson

Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online's data policy on reuse of materials please consult the policies page. [1] During explosive eruptions, volcanic plumes inject ash into the atmosphere and may severely affect air traffic, as illustrated by the 2010 Eyjafjallajö...

2013
Bob Weinhold

A 197 Volcanic Ash and the Respiratory Immune System Possible Mechanisms behind Reported Infections Ash plumes erupting from volcanoes can cause a range of health effects following exposure either to the initial emissions or to deposited material that becomes resuspended days, months, or years later. Researchers from the United States, Iceland, and Australia now report in EHP evidence that expo...

2016
M. Ripepe G. Barfucci S. De Angelis D. Delle Donne G. Lacanna E. Marchetti

Volcanic explosions release large amounts of hot gas and ash into the atmosphere to form plumes rising several kilometers above eruptive vents, which can pose serious risk on human health and aviation also at several thousands of kilometers from the volcanic source. However the most sophisticate atmospheric models and eruptive plume dynamics require input parameters such as duration of the ejec...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2011
j.n. bhakta y. munekage

the present investigation attempted to develop the ceramic adsorbent media in order to remove the mercury from aqueous phase. two ceramics, akadama volcanic ash soil-ceramic (aceramic) and improved magnesium oxide impregnated akadama volcanic ash soil-ceramic (maceramic) were produced from raw akadama volcanic ash soil by heating process to determine the hg(ii) adsorption capacity. adsorption e...

2010
PAGES

When volcanoes erupt, lava flows are what concern many people. But as air traffic increases, some scientists at agencies in the U.S. and abroad—including the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), and NASA—also are focusing on how to avoid costly and potentially deadly problems that can arise from volcanic ash clouds. The clouds can rise into the ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2012
John Lowe Nick Barton Simon Blockley Christopher Bronk Ramsey Victoria L Cullen William Davies Clive Gamble Katharine Grant Mark Hardiman Rupert Housley Christine S Lane Sharen Lee Mark Lewis Alison MacLeod Martin Menzies Wolfgang Müller Mark Pollard Catherine Price Andrew P Roberts Eelco J Rohling Chris Satow Victoria C Smith Chris B Stringer Emma L Tomlinson Dustin White Paul Albert Ilenia Arienzo Graeme Barker Dusan Boric Antonio Carandente Lucia Civetta Catherine Ferrier Jean-Luc Guadelli Panagiotis Karkanas Margarita Koumouzelis Ulrich C Müller Giovanni Orsi Jörg Pross Mauro Rosi Ljiljiana Shalamanov-Korobar Nikolay Sirakov Polychronis C Tzedakis

Marked changes in human dispersal and development during the Middle to Upper Paleolithic transition have been attributed to massive volcanic eruption and/or severe climatic deterioration. We test this concept using records of volcanic ash layers of the Campanian Ignimbrite eruption dated to ca. 40,000 y ago (40 ka B.P.). The distribution of the Campanian Ignimbrite has been enhanced by the disc...

2015

During the eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in April and May 2010, the London Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre demonstrated the importance of infrared (IR) satellite imagery for monitoring volcanic ash and validating the Met Office operational model, NAME. This model is used to forecast ash dispersion and forms much of the basis of the advice given to civil aviation. NAME req...

2003
M. L. Stewart J. K. Russell C. J. Hickson

The surficial deposits surrounding the Mount Meager volcanic complex include numerous avalanche deposits. These deposits share many attributes: (a) they are nearly monolithologic and comprise mainly intermediate volcanic rock clasts, (b) they lack internal structure, and (c) they are very poorly sorted. Despite these similarities, the avalanche deposits represent two distinct processes. Mass wa...

1996
R. M.

Major volcanic eruptions in the central North river systems by dispersing through the sea. However, some Island of New Zealand and, in particular, an eruption dated rivers, that were probably severely affected in their at  186, spread ignimbrite and volcanic ashes (tephra) headwaters, have lower elevation and more distant over a broad area, deposition of which caused major tributaries whose c...

2018

During the eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in April and May 2010, the London Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre demonstrated the importance of infrared (IR) satellite imagery for monitoring volcanic ash and validating the Met Office operational model, NAME. This model is used to forecast ash dispersion and forms much of the basis of the advice given to civil aviation. NAME req...

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