نتایج جستجو برای: vertical inequality
تعداد نتایج: 150954 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
5 Overview 'Power relations must figure significantly in explanations of poverty and inequality.' This paper examines that statement and concludes that relations of power underpin inequality and are among the critical variables that cause and keep people in poverty. It, therefore, underscores the importance of integrating 'power' into analyses of inequality and poverty. The paper's main objecti...
Health Inequality Can be defined as Differences Variations and Disparities in Achieving Health across a Group of People. These Disparities have become a Major and Main Public Health Concern and Most Countries Seek to reduce this Desperation by Putting in Place Policies. Policies and Interventions Which Directly Address the Social and Economic Factor that Drive Health Inequalities are Likely to ...
Background Exploring changes in health inequality and its determinants over time is of policy interest. Accordingly, this study aimed to decompose inequality in neonatal mortality into its contributing factors and then explore changes from 1995-2000 to 2005-2010 in Iran. Methods Required data were drawn from two Iran’s demographic and health survey (DHS) conducted in 2000 and 2010. Normalized...
in this paper a general view of the gini decomposition is presented. in order to decompose the gini coefficient into within group inequality, between group inequality and transvariation inequality of the iranian urban and rural areas, the 2006 and 2010 micro-data and dagum (1997) method is used. the results indicate that about 48 percent of the inequality in the country as a whole has been due...
آبشستگی تکیه گاه پایه پل به علت انقباض مقطع جریان و افزایش موضعی سرعت جریان در اطراف تکیه گاه پل و شکلگیری گردابه های جریان رخ میدهد. با توجه به اینکه مقطع عرضی رودخانه ها عموماً مرکب می باشند و تکیه گاه پلها ممکن است در قسمت سیلاب دشت واقع شود، بنابراین اندرکنش جریان اصلی با جریان در سیلاب دشت در حضور تکیه گاه پل الگوی پیچیده ای ایجاد می کند. بنابراین شبیه سازی عددی الگوی جریان و رسوب می تواند ...
The studies show if the wages are assigned by productivity, with wage discrepancy increase, income inequality will be caused by productivity increase. So by estimating total productivity the relation between productivity and income inequality index will be estimated by using econometrics model in Iran during (1974-2009). The results show that not only income inequality has a relation with unemp...
The aim of this work is to study the rigidity problem for Steiner's inequality anisotropic perimeter, that is, situation in which only extremals are vertical translations Steiner symmetral we considering. Our main contribution consists giving conditions under setting equivalent Euclidean setting. Such given term a restriction possible values normal vectors boundary (see Corollary 1.17, and 1.18).
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the level of ecomomic (income or expenditure) inequality in khorasan province has been unknown. this paper tries to estimate and compare the trends of expenditure (income) inequality in khorasan province and the whole iran during 1971-2001 in two categories of urban and rural regions. for this purpose, inequality indices (gini coefficient and income deciles) were estimated parametrically. the r...
This research was conducted to study the effect of gender inequality on social participation of women. The method used in this research was Ex-Post Facto and survey method. The statistical population included female students in different fields of faculty of humanities and faculty of training sciences and psychology (Islamic Azad University) Garmsar Branch in 2012-2013. Research instruments inc...
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