In this paper a closed form solution for one-dimensional magnetothermoelastic problem in a functionally graded material (FGM) hollow sphere placed in a uniform magnetic field and temperature field subjected to an internal pressure is obtained using the theory of magnetothermoelasticity. Hyper-geometric functions are employed to solve the governing equation. The material properties through the g...

We present an alternative approach to higher derived homotopy structures induced by the ’basic perturbation lemma’. This approach is motivated by physical considerations and makes use of operads and their representations. As an application we prove that the BVF-complex controls the formal deformations of coisotropic submanifolds – at least locally or under assumptions on the topology of the coi...

in the first part of this paper, some theorems are given for a riemannian manifold with semi-symmetric metric connection. in the second part of it, some special vector fields, for example, torse-forming vector fields, recurrent vector fields and concurrent vector fields are examined in this manifold. we obtain some properties of this manifold having the vectors mentioned above.

Background: Anopheles stephensi is considered to be the main malaria vector in the Middle East area including Iran. We aimed to evaluate the efficiency of a granule 10% formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis against this species under laboratory and semi-field conditions in an endemic malarious area of Iran. Method: After collecting mosquitos ...

In this study an analytical method is developed to obtain the response of electro-magneto-thermo-elastic stress and perturbation of a magnetic field vector for a thick-walled spherical functionally graded piezoelectric material (FGPM). The hollow sphere, which is placed in a uniform magnetic field, is subjected to a temperature gradient, inner and outer pressures and a constant electric potenti...

Although cooperative work is widely used in a daily basis, nonetheless cooperative work tools are not being used as their potential would suggest. Even though the reasons behind this fact are not completely clear, the truth is that users, sometimes, see current cooperative work tools as a burden to their working activities. To work around this problem, we exploit two concepts: the notion of loc...