نتایج جستجو برای: var شرطی
تعداد نتایج: 28194 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Antigenic variation in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum depends on the transcriptional regulation of the var gene family. In each individual parasite, mRNA is expressed exclusively from 1 var gene out of ∼60, while the rest of the genes are transcriptionally silenced. Both modifications to chromatin structure and DNA regulatory elements associated with each var gene have been im...
پژوهش حاضر به بررسی ارتباط علی و همزمان بازده سهام، حجم معاملات و نوسان بازده با استفاده از مدل های چندگانه var-grj-garch و grj-garch-dcc پرداخته است. برای تخمین ارتباط همزمان بازده سهام و حجم معاملات، به جای رویه یک مرحله ای از رویه دو مرحله ای استفاده شد که بر مشکلات عددی معین که اغلب در تخمین مدل های چندگانه garch پیش می آید، غلبه خواهد کرد. در ابتدا و برای پاسخ به فرضیه اول، با استفاده از م...
Cyclopoid copepods and mosquito larvae were surveyed in southwestern Louisiana rice fields. Almost every rice field had a natural population of Mesocyclops ruttneri, Acanthocylops vernalis, or Macrocyclops albidus. Judging from the abundance of pupae, 29% of the fields were responsible for virtually all Anopheles quadrimaculatus production, apparently because larval mortality suppressed product...
After publication of the article [1], it has been brought to our attention that the original version of this Article contained a typo in the 3rd paragraph of the section 'Review process and data extraction'. It concerns the equation published as "Var(lnRR) = Var(lnR1 + lnR0)". On the right part, the "+" within the parenthesis should be "-", as defined and derived from the left part. As a result...
BACKGROUND The reservoir of Plasmodium infection in humans has traditionally been defined by blood slide positivity. This study was designed to characterize the local reservoir of infection in relation to the diverse var genes that encode the major surface antigen of Plasmodium falciparum blood stages and underlie the parasite's ability to establish chronic infection and transmit from human to ...
A four-dimensional ensemble variational (4D-EnVar) data assimilation has been developed for a limited area model. The integration of tangent linear and adjoint models, as applied in standard 4D-Var, is replaced with the use of an ensemble of non-linear model states to estimate fourdimensional background error covariances over the assimilation time window. The computational costs for 4D-En-Var a...
The Su(var)3-7 protein is essential for fly viability, and several lines of evidence support its key importance in heterochromatin formation: it binds to pericentric heterochromatin, it potently suppresses variegation and it interacts with HP1. However, the mode of action of Su(var)3-7 is poorly understood. Here we investigate in vivo the consequences of increased Su(var)3-7 expression on fly v...
Vector autoregressions (VAR) are extensively used to model economic time series. The large number of parameters is the main diicult with VAR models, however. To overcome this, Litterman (1986) suggests to use a Bayesian strategy to estimate the VAR, equation by equation, where, a priori, the lags have decreasing importance (known as Litterman Prior). In this paper, a VAR model is analyzed throu...
در بازارهای مالی سرمایه گذاران همواره به فکر بازدهی ناشی از دارایی مالی مورد نظر خود هستند. لذا آگاهی و پیش بینی روند بازدهی آتی این دارایی ها از اهمیت خاصی برخوردار است. از طرف دیگر با توجه به اینکه بازدهی دارایی های مالی در طول زمان دچار نوسان می شود لذا باعث بوجود آمدن ریسک-هایی در این بازارها خواهند شد که بایستی از طریق سنجه های ریسک اندازه گیری شوند، یکی از روش های اندازه گیری ریسک ارزش در...
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