نتایج جستجو برای: vaccine efficacy

تعداد نتایج: 405191  

Journal: :Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2004
David Bishai George Pariyo Martha Ainsworth Kenneth Hill

OBJECTIVE To assess the factors affecting demand for an HIV/AIDS vaccine among adults in their prime earning and childbearing years and the impact of vaccination on risk behaviour in a high-prevalence, low-income country. METHODS A contingent valuation survey of 1677 adults aged 18-60 years was conducted in 12 districts in Uganda. Respondents were asked about a hypothetical vaccine to prevent...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1390

educational researchers have provided evidence that teachers’ emotional intelligence has strong effects on various aspects of teaching and learning. yet, in the field of teaching english to speakers of other languages (tesol), inquiry into teachers’ emotional intelligence is nearly limited. given its documented powerful impact on teaching practices and student learning, it is critical to pursue...

2017
Moffat Malisheni Svetlana F. Khaiboullina Albert A. Rizvanov Noah Takah Grant Murewanhema Matthew Bates

BACKGROUND Dengue hemorrhagic fever is the leading cause of hospitalization and death in children living in Asia and Latin America. There is an urgent need for an effective and safe dengue vaccine to reduce morbidity and mortality in this high-risk population given the lack of dengue specific treatment at present. This review aims to determine the efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of CYD-TDV...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2012
Selidji Todagbe Agnandji Bertrand Lell José Francisco Fernandes Béatrice Peggy Abossolo Barbara Gaelle Nfono Ondo Methogo Anita Lumeka Kabwende Ayola Akim Adegnika Benjamin Mordmüller Saadou Issifou Peter Gottfried Kremsner Jahit Sacarlal Pedro Aide Miguel Lanaspa John J Aponte Sonia Machevo Sozinho Acacio Helder Bulo Betuel Sigauque Eusébio Macete Pedro Alonso Salim Abdulla Nahya Salim Rose Minja Maxmillian Mpina Saumu Ahmed Ali Mohammed Ali Ali Takadir Mtoro Ali Said Hamad Paul Mutani Marcel Tanner Halidou Tinto Umberto D'Alessandro Hermann Sorgho Innocent Valea Biébo Bihoun Issa Guiraud Berenger Kaboré Olivier Sombié Robert Tinga Guiguemdé Jean Bosco Ouédraogo Mary J Hamel Simon Kariuki Martina Oneko Chris Odero Kephas Otieno Norbert Awino Meredith McMorrow Vincent Muturi-Kioi Kayla F Laserson Laurence Slutsker Walter Otieno Lucas Otieno Nekoye Otsyula Stacey Gondi Allan Otieno Victorine Owira Esther Oguk George Odongo Jon Ben Woods Bernhards Ogutu Patricia Njuguna Roma Chilengi Pauline Akoo Christine Kerubo Charity Maingi Trudie Lang Ally Olotu Philip Bejon Kevin Marsh Gabriel Mwambingu Seth Owusu-Agyei Kwaku Poku Asante Kingsley Osei-Kwakye Owusu Boahen David Dosoo Isaac Asante George Adjei Evans Kwara Daniel Chandramohan Brian Greenwood John Lusingu Samwel Gesase Anangisye Malabeja Omari Abdul Coline Mahende Edwin Liheluka Lincoln Malle Martha Lemnge Thor G Theander Chris Drakeley Daniel Ansong Tsiri Agbenyega Samuel Adjei Harry Owusu Boateng Theresa Rettig John Bawa Justice Sylverken David Sambian Anima Sarfo Alex Agyekum Francis Martinson Irving Hoffman Tisungane Mvalo Portia Kamthunzi Rutendo Nkomo Tapiwa Tembo Gerald Tegha Mercy Tsidya Jane Kilembe Chimwemwe Chawinga W Ripley Ballou Joe Cohen Yolanda Guerra Erik Jongert Didier Lapierre Amanda Leach Marc Lievens Opokua Ofori-Anyinam Aurélie Olivier Johan Vekemans Terrell Carter David Kaslow Didier Leboulleux Christian Loucq Afiya Radford Barbara Savarese David Schellenberg Marla Sillman Preeti Vansadia

BACKGROUND The candidate malaria vaccine RTS,S/AS01 reduced episodes of both clinical and severe malaria in children 5 to 17 months of age by approximately 50% in an ongoing phase 3 trial. We studied infants 6 to 12 weeks of age recruited for the same trial. METHODS We administered RTS,S/AS01 or a comparator vaccine to 6537 infants who were 6 to 12 weeks of age at the time of the first vaccin...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه یزد - پژوهشکده ادبیات 1392

abstract the aim of the present study is to explore the impact of the cognitive reading strategy instruction on learners reading self-efficacy and their reading achievement. in order to fulfill this purpose, from 120 participants, 90 intermediate efl learners as an experimental group were chosen from three different educational settings namely, yazd university, yazd science and art un...

Journal: :Journal of virology 2014
Andrew J Gartland Sue Li John McNevin Georgia D Tomaras Raphael Gottardo Holly Janes Youyi Fong Daryl Morris Daniel E Geraghty Gustavo H Kijak Paul T Edlefsen Nicole Frahm Brendan B Larsen Sodsai Tovanabutra Eric Sanders-Buell Allan C deCamp Craig A Magaret Hasan Ahmed Jodie P Goodridge Lennie Chen Philip Konopa Snehal Nariya Julia N Stoddard Kim Wong Hong Zhao Wenjie Deng Brandon S Maust Meera Bose Shana Howell Adam Bates Michelle Lazzaro Annemarie O'Sullivan Esther Lei Andrea Bradfield Grace Ibitamuno Vatcharain Assawadarachai Robert J O'Connell Mark S deSouza Sorachai Nitayaphan Supachai Rerks-Ngarm Merlin L Robb John Sidney Alessandro Sette Susan Zolla-Pazner David Montefiori M Juliana McElrath James I Mullins Jerome H Kim Peter B Gilbert Tomer Hertz

UNLABELLED The RV144 HIV-1 vaccine trial demonstrated partial efficacy of 31% against HIV-1 infection. Studies into possible correlates of protection found that antibodies specific to the V1 and V2 (V1/V2) region of envelope correlated inversely with infection risk and that viruses isolated from trial participants contained genetic signatures of vaccine-induced pressure in the V1/V2 region. We ...

Journal: :Lancet 2003
Katherine L O'Brien Lawrence H Moulton Raymond Reid Robert Weatherholtz Jane Oski Laura Brown Gaurav Kumar Alan Parkinson Diana Hu Jill Hackell Ih Chang Robert Kohberger George Siber Mathuram Santosham

BACKGROUND Streptococcus pneumoniae is the main cause of invasive bacterial disease in children aged younger than 2 years. Navajo and White Mountain Apache children have some of the highest rates of invasive pneumococcal disease documented in the world. We aimed to assess the safety and efficacy of a seven-valent polysaccharide protein conjugate pneumococcal vaccine (PnCRM7) against such diseas...

Journal: :Vaccine 2013
David P Durham Martial L Ndeffo Mbah Jan Medlock Paula M Luz Lauren A Meyers A David Paltiel Alison P Galvani

Recent Phase 2b dengue vaccine trials have demonstrated the safety of the vaccine and estimated the vaccine efficacy with further trials underway. In anticipation of vaccine roll-out, cost-effectiveness analysis of potential vaccination policies that quantify the dynamics of disease transmission are fundamental to the optimal allocation of available doses. We developed a dengue transmission and...

Journal: :Vaccine 2003
José Esparza Marie-Louise Chang Roy Widdus Yvette Madrid Neff Walker Peter D Ghys

Once an effective HIV vaccine is discovered, a major challenge will be to ensure its world wide access. A preventive vaccine with low or moderate efficacy (30-50%) could be a valuable prevention tool, especially if targeted to populations at higher risk of HIV infection. High efficacy vaccines (80-90%) could be used in larger segments of the population. Estimated "needs" for future HIV vaccines...

Abstract Background and Aims: For more than half a century, the production of fowl pox vaccine at Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, has been carried out by injection method in the chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) and the vaccine has a favorable and effective in poultry flocks and has provided a complete satisfaction to the poultry flocks owner. Fowl pox vaccine is also manufactured...

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