We show that if T is an isometry (as metric spaces) between the invertible groups of unital Banach algebras, then T is extended to a surjective real-linear isometry up to translation between the two Banach algebras. Furthermore if the underling algebras are closed unital standard operator algebras, (T (eA)) −1 T is extended to a surjective real algebra isomorphism; if T is a surjective isometry...

Let A,B be two unital C∗−algebras. We prove that every almost unital almost linear mapping h : A −→ B which satisfies h(3uy + 3yu) = h(3u)h(y) + h(y)h(3u) for all u ∈ U(A), all y ∈ A, and all n = 0, 1, 2, ..., is a Jordan homomorphism. Also, for a unital C∗−algebra A of real rank zero, every almost unital almost linear continuous mapping h : A −→ B is a Jordan homomorphism when h(3uy + 3yu) = h...

1.1. Definitions. 1) A (non-commutative) probability space consists of a pair (A, φ), where • A is a unital algebra • φ : A → C is a unital linear functional, i.e. in particular φ(1) = 1 2) Unital subalgebras A1, . . . ,An ⊂ A are called free, if we have φ(a1 . . . ak) = 0 whenever ai ∈ Aj(i) (i = 1, . . . , k) j(1) 6= j(2) 6= · · · 6 = j(k) φ(ai) = 0 (i = 1, . . . , k) 3) Random variables x1, ...

We investigate the tracial and ideal structures of C ? -algebras quasi-regular representations stabilizers boundary actions. Our main tool is notion maps, namely ?-equivariant unital completely positive maps from ?- to ( ? F ? ) , where denotes Furstenberg a group ?. For unitary representation ? coming groupoid germs action, we show that there unique map on . Consequently, describe structure fo...

It is shown that a partial unital with more than q √ q+1−√q points in the Desarguesian plane of order q can be extended to a unital.

We study Ore extensions of non-unital associative rings. provide a characterization simple differential polynomial rings $R[x;\delta ]$, under the hypothesis that $R$ is $s$-unital and $\ker (\delta )$ contains non-zero idempotent. This

A ring R is called a left APP-ring if the left annihilator lR(Ra) is right s-unital as an ideal of R for any element a ∈ R. We consider left APP-property of the skew formal power series ring R[[x;α]] where α is a ring automorphism of R. It is shown that if R is a ring satisfying descending chain condition on right annihilators then R[[x;α]] is left APP if and only if for any sequence (b0, b1, ....

The Morita equivalence of m-regular involutive quantales in the context of the theory of Hilbert A-modules is presented. The corresponding fundamental representation theorems are shown. We also prove that two commutative m-regular involutive quantales are Morita equivalent if and only if they are isomorphic. In the paper [5] F. Borceux and E.M. Vitale made a first step in extending the theory o...

A Buekenhout-Tits unital is defined to be a unital in PG(2, q2) obtained by coning the Tits ovoid using Buekenhout’s parabolic method. The full linear collineation group stabilizing this unital is computed, and related design questions are also addressed. While the answers to the design questions are very similar to those obtained for Buekenhout-Metz unitals, the group theoretic results are qui...