An Al/Stainless Steel/Al lamellar composite was produced by roll bonding of the starting sheets at 400 °C. Afterward, the roll bonded sheet was cut in half and the accumulative roll bonding (ARB) process at room temperature was applied seven times. As a result, the central steel layer fractured and distributed in the Al matrix among different layers introduced by the repetition of roll bonding ...

A single substrate layer double metallic plane frequency selective surface (FSS) is designed with miniaturized electrical elements and two tunable pass-bands enabling Wireless Local Area Network applications. Each FSS periodic cell consists of a metallic square loop on the top metal layer and its complementary etched on the bottom metal layer separated by a thin dielectric layer. This designed ...

‎In the present analysis‎, ‎we study the boundary layer flow of an incompressible viscous fluid near the two-dimensional stagnation-point flow over a stretching surface‎. ‎The effects of variable thickness and radiation are also taken into account and assumed that the sheet is non-flat‎. ‎Using suitable transformations‎, ‎the governing partial differential equations are first converted to ordin...

In this study, the change at rubbing surfaces has been investigated experimentally using an acoustic emission signal monitoring system. A steel ring is slipped on the surface of  a metallic sheet to simulate frictional conditions. The mechanical disturbances caused by the movement of the ring produce stress waves propagating along the sheet surface. The out of plane displacement of the sheet su...

Hydra tissue consists of the ectodermal and the endodermal layers. When the two layers were separated by procaine treatment and then recombined, the ectodermal epithelial cells spread as a single cell layer over the endoderm as in epiboly in vertebrate embryogenesis, and the resultant spherical structure subsequently regenerated into a complete hydra. In this study, light and electron microscop...

We describe an organotypic model of mouse skin consisting of a stratified sheet of epidermal keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts within a contracted collagen gel. The model was designed to maintain the polarity of stratified keratinocytes and permit their long-term culture at an air-liquid interface. After air exposure, the thickness of the keratinocyte sheet transiently increased and then dec...

In the present note, the effects of two typical organic solvents, ethanol (95~) and carbon tetrachloride (99~) , on the fatigue crack propagation rates in PMMA are discussed. Fracture mechanics which has been applied successfully to fatigue crack propagat ion in bo th metallic and polymeric sheet materials [1-4] in air is adopted in the present environmental fatigue analyses. The generalized fa...

In the present paper, a theoretical analysis for predicting the effect of temperature on the performance of a fiber optic SPR sensor has been carried out. The sensor configuration is a three layer Krestchmann configuration consisting of fiber core, thin metallic layer, and bulk sensing layer. The optical fiber considered is a multimoded fiber. The effect of temperature is included in terms of t...

   This paper explores the mechanical properties and fracture analysis of C2N-h2D single-layer sheets using classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Simulations are carried out based on the Tersoff potential energy function within Nose-Hoover thermostat algorithm at the constant room temperature in a canonical ensemble. The influences of boron (B) doping on the mechanical properties, ...