Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a multistep interaction of antigens, cytokine-mediated humeral, and cellular immune reactions. Because the limitations clinical radiological evaluation in TBI, there has been considerable advancement toward need for developing biomarkers that can predict severity TBI. Blood-based hold potential to absence intracranial thus decrease unnecessary computed t...

introduction: traumatic brain injuries (tbi) are one of the most important causes of death in patients under the age of 25 years and is responsible for one third of total deaths caused by trauma. therefore, knowing its epidemiologic pattern in different populations seems vital. therefore, this study aims to examine the epidemiologic pattern of tbi in emergency department. methods: in this cross...

Domestic violence is a national health crisis, which affects people of all ages, races, and socioeconomic classes. Traumatic brain injury is common in victims because of the high frequency of head and neck injuries inflicted through abuse. These recurrent injuries can lead to chronic symptoms with high morbidity. We conducted a retrospective chart review of 115 patients with a history of head t...

We numerically model the effects of repetitive human head motions in traumatic scenarios that are associated with severe brain injuries. Our results are based on the linear Kelvin-Voigt brain injury model, which treats the brain matter as a viscoelastic solid, and on our nonlinear generalization of that model, which emulates the gel-like character of the brain tissue. To properly compare the va...

The complex pathophysiologic phenomena encountered in patients with traumatic brain injuries can be viewed, ultimately, as the brain ’ s response to an external mechanical force. Preventing and treating the consequences of these injuries require an understanding of the mechanical factors that induce the injuries. In this chapter, we focus on the acute consequences of traumatic loading, referred...

AIM Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is the most applied tool for classifying intensity of coma and predicting patient outcomes with traumatic brain injuries. The present study was conducted with the aim of comparing two criteria of Full Outline of UnResponsiveness (FOUR) scale and GCS in predicting prognosis in patients with traumatic brain injuries. MATERIAL AND METHODS In this prospective study, 1...

Traumatic brain injuries constitute significant health and societal problems which can be ameliorated with some recent developments in neurofeedback. The field of neurofeedback has evolved from single channel to multiple-site training, and with LORETA Z-score training, deeper levels of the brain can reached. Neurofeedback for traumatic brain injury patients may provide improvements never before...