نتایج جستجو برای: translational control

تعداد نتایج: 1374128  

Journal: :Biochemical Society transactions 2006
A D Wingate J S C Arthur

Nur77 is a nuclear orphan receptor that has been implicated in both cell survival and apoptosis. With the exception of T-cells, translocation of Nur77 to the cytoplasm promotes cell death, while its retention in the nucleus promotes survival and proliferation. Nur77 appears to be a true orphan receptor, indicating that its activity must be controlled by ligand-independent mechanisms. Here, we d...

2013
Graham D Pavitt

A small molecule can enhance the memories of rats and mice by blocking the integrated stress response in these animals.

2009
Anne-Marie Joy Cziko Mani Ramaswami Konrad Zinsmaier Patty Estes Susy Kim Scott Barbee Rene Luedemann Carl Boswell

Activity-dependent and synapse-specific translation of mRNAs is required for long-term changes in synaptic strength (or efficacy). However, many of the components mediating repression, transport and activation of mRNAs are unknown. Translational control in neurons is a highly conserved process and mediated by a ribonuclear particle (RNP). This study shows that RNPs in Drosophila neurons are sim...

Journal: :Biochemical Society transactions 2010
Joel D Richter

Synapses, points of contact between axons and dendrites, are conduits for the flow of information in the circuitry of the central nervous system. The strength of synaptic transmission reflects the interconnectedness of the axons and dendrites at synapses; synaptic strength in turn is modified by the frequency with which the synapses are stimulated. This modulation of synaptic strength, or synap...

Journal: :Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology 2011
Joel D Richter Paul Lasko

Translational control of specific mRNAs is a widespread mechanism of gene regulation, and it is especially important in pattern formation in the oocytes of organisms in which the embryonic axes are established maternally. Drosophila and Xenopus have been especially valuable in elucidating the relevant molecular mechanisms. Here, we comprehensively review what is known about translational contro...

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