Although there is a large and rapidly growing literature on the determinants of regional variation in new firm formation, relatively little is known about the interrelation between the characteristics of start-up firms and urban structure. It is only recently that scholars of urban economics have suggested a theoretical link between the thickness of regional input markets and the complexity of ...

East Java's economic recovery due to the Covid-19 pandemic is no better than national recovery. In 2020, growth contracted by 2.33 percent (y-on-y), deeper economy which 2.07 (y-on-y). Moreover, when began recover and grew 3.69 (y-on-y) in 2021, only increased 3.57 These conditions indicate that Java need of appropriate comprehensive policies support acceleration Viewed from high contribution M...