نتایج جستجو برای: the criminal outcome
تعداد نتایج: 16112249 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this study, we examined differences between cocaine- and alcohol-dependent patients with and without active criminal justice involvement. Data were combined from two randomized controlled trials, in which 243 participants were randomly assigned to manual-guided behavioral therapies and medication (either disulfiram or placebo). Fifty-five (23%) participants of the combined sample had active ...
Mens Rea (Mental element) merely doesn’t consist the people who decide to violate the law or knowingly their conducts may create prohibited result, rather in some cases can encompass some people who should foresee risk of their conduct. Recklessness and Negligence are the most obvious examples of fault (Shortcoming) in Iran and England criminal systems which can create criminal liability. Now...
The Doctor-Patient Relationship (DPR) is a complex concept in the medical sociology in which patients voluntarily approach a doctor and thus become a part of a contract in which they tends to abide with the doctor’s guidance. Globally, the DPR has changed drastically over the years owing to the commercialization and privatization of the health sector. Furthermore, the dynamics of the DPR has sh...
CONTEXT Mental health courts are growing in popularity as a form of jail diversion for justice system-involved people with serious mental illness. This is the first prospective multisite study on mental health courts with treatment and control groups. OBJECTIVES To determine if participation in a mental health court is associated with more favorable criminal justice outcomes than processing t...
Until a few decades ago, the police were mainly a reactive bureaucratic organization that moved from one criminal event to the next, according to the degree to which the outside world required its services. Since then the police have abandoned the emphasis on law enforcement with regards to petty crime and public order. More recently the police have developed community policing as an important ...
Some scholars believe that medical researchers who conduct non-therapeutic research on human subjects should not be sentenced to criminal punishment even though they are committing criminal act with harming human subject. In contrast, other scholars argue that administrative and civil sanctions in connection with biomedical research is not enough And criminal sanction in addition to civil and a...
What is the nature of patients’ rights in the criminal justice system? Is it according to Hoffiildi’s analysis of right, a duty (responsibility) or a right-privilege? In this article, besides elaborating on the nature of patient’s rights in the criminal justice system and explaining its effects, we will try to analyze the dimensions of this right in various stages of imple...
The aim was to study the outcome of criminal investigation into allegations of sexual abuse made by 160 children assessed over a two year period in a specialist paediatric unit in the North of England. In all, 141 of the 160 children (88%) were female, and 99 (62%) were aged under 12 years. There were 145 males and nine females named by children in allegations of sexual abuse. Fathers formed th...
BACKGROUND Individuals with schizophrenia may have a higher risk of encounters with the criminal justice system than the general population, but there are limited data on such encounters and their attendant costs. This study assessed the prevalence of encounters with the criminal justice system, encounter types, and the estimated cost attributable to these encounters in the one-year treatment o...
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