Disasters are associated with a substantial psychosocial burden for affected individuals (including first responders) and communities. Knowledge about how to address these risks and problems is valuable for societies worldwide. Decades of research into post-disaster psychosocial care has resulted in various recommendations and general guidelines. However, as CBRN (chemical, biological, radiolog...

Background: In 2004 the concept of evidence-based software engineering (EBSE) was introduced at the ICSE04 conference. Aims: This study assesses the impact of systematic literature reviews (SLRs) which are the recommended EBSE method for aggregating evidence. Method: We used the standard systematic literature review method employing a manual search of 10 journals and 4 conference proceedings. R...

BACKGROUND This study aims to review the literature regarding the barriers to sampling, recruitment, participation, and retention of members of socioeconomically disadvantaged groups in health research and strategies for increasing the amount of health research conducted with socially disadvantaged groups. METHODS A systematic review with narrative synthesis was conducted. Searches of electro...

We here performed a systematic review of PBIC literature using terms analysis in a hope of both identifying potential trends and patterns and exploring methods leveraging traditional literature reviews in this specific area. Articles meeting inclusion criteria were retrieved from PUBMED and translated into dichotomized article records representing presence or non-presence of MeSH terms and a me...

Are there different approaches to undertaking a literature review? Literature reviews aim to answer focused questions to: inform professionals and patients of the best available evidence when making healthcare decisions; influence policy; and identify future research priorities. Although over 14 types of reviews have been identified, literature reviews can be broadly divided into narrative (des...

Software visualization has been adopted to help engineers understand the design and functionality better and faster. A number of visualization techniques have been developed in the field of structure, behavior and evolution recently. However, there is little attempt to comprehensively review current state of the art for software professionals. As a consequence, this paper employs a systematic r...

In the past few years, researchers have provided a desirable sense of clarity regarding the general term crowdsourcing and what it constitutes. However, with its emergence, several derivatives of the term have appeared in scientific literature. This research article focuses on enterprise crowdsourcing as one of the recent derivatives, which, due to its ambiguity, requires further discussion and...

Public health interventions are often implemented directly by government and so have an observational, rather than experimental, evidence base that may not be captured in traditional academic published sources. There is, therefore, a need to determine whether this grey literature is being actively sought when evaluating the effectiveness of public health interventions through systematic literat...

INTRODUCTION Numerous studies have been conducted in developed countries to evaluate the impact of interventions designed to reduce hospital admissions or length of stay (LOS) amongst frail older people. In this study, we have undertaken a systematic review of the recent international literature (2007-present) to help improve our understanding about the impact of these interventions. METHODS ...

conclusions the majority of iranian women had neutral attitudes towards menopause, which may be evidence of poor knowledge about menopause. therefore, it is suggested that appropriate educational programs be developed and implemented by policymakers in order to increase knowledge and raise awareness among women about menopause. results out of the 21 selected documents, 11 studies were eligible ...