in this paper we introduce two symmetric variants of amenability, symmetric module amenability and symmetric connes amenability. we determine symmetric module amenability and symmetric connes amenability of some concrete banach algebras. indeed, it is shown that $ell^1(s)$ is  a symmetric $ell^1(e)$-module amenable if and only if $s$ is amenable, where $s$ is an inverse semigroup with subsemigr...

The k-th power of a n-vertex graph X is the iterated cartesian product of X with itself. The k-th symmetric power of X is the quotient graph of certain subgraph of its k-th power by the natural action of the symmetric group. It is natural to ask if the spectrum of the k-th power –or the spectrum of the k-th symmetric power– is a complete graph invariant for small values of k, for example, for k...

We report the bright solitons of the generalized Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation with some types of physically relevant parity-time- ( PT-) and non- PT-symmetric potentials. We find that the constant momentum coefficient Γ can modulate the linear stability and complicated transverse power-flows (not always from the gain toward loss) of nonlinear modes. However, the varying momentum coefficient Γ...

We use the Jack symmetric functions as a basis of the Fock space, and study the action of the Virasoro generators Ln. We calculate explicitly the matrix elements of Ln with respect to the Jack-basis. A combinatorial procedure which produces these matrix elements is conjectured. As a limiting case of the formula, we obtain a Pieri-type formula which represents a product of a power sum and a Jack...

Abstract. Recent work on eigenvalues and eigenvectors for tensors of order m ≥ 3 has been motivated by applications in blind source separation, magnetic resonance imaging, molecular conformation, and more. In this paper, we consider methods for computing real symmetric-tensor eigenpairs of the form Axm−1 = λx subject to ‖x‖ = 1, which is closely related to optimal rank-1 approximation of a symm...

Complex symmetric matrices arise from many applications, such as chemical exchange in nuclear magnetic resonance and power systems. Singular value decomposition (SVD) reveals a great deal of properties of a matrix. A complex symmetric matrix has a symmetric SVD (SSVD), also called Takagi Factorization, which exploits the symmetry [3]. Let A be a complex symmetric matrix, its Takagi factorizatio...

Unacceptable principal powers in well-centred lenses may require a toric over-refraction which differs in nature from the one where correct powers have misplaced meridians. This paper calculates residual (over) refractions and their natures. The magnitude of the power of the over-refraction serves as a general, reliable, real scalar criterion for acceptance or tolerance of lenses whose surface ...

Animals use both pendular and elastic mechanisms to minimize energy expenditure during terrestrial locomotion. Elastic gaits can be either bilaterally symmetric (e.g. run and trot) or asymmetric (e.g. skip, canter and gallop), yet only symmetric pendular gaits (e.g. walk) are observed in nature. Does minimizing metabolic and mechanical power constrain pendular gaits to temporal symmetry? We mea...