BaIlon mitral valvuloplasty and closed mitral valve conunissurotomy were performed in 450 and 127 patients, respectively. Also, 254 patients with severe mitral stenosis were enrolled in a prospective randomized trial comparing the two procedures. Immediately after balloon mitral valvuloplasty, mean left atrial pressure was 11.38±3.54 mmHg, transmitral valve gradient was 1.8±2 mmHg, and mit...

Introduction: Since 1954, after the first surgical repair of tetralogy of Fallot (TOF), several innovations have occurred in cardiac surgery, especially in children. One stage complete repair of TOF is currently possible even in infancy; however, complications such as hypoxemia, arrhythmia, cardiac dysfunction, sudden death, and valvular disorders may happen. In this study, we evaluated the res...

BACKGROUND Surgery, as the main approach in higher stages of gynecomastia, has different techniques regarding the staging of the disease. The more the grade of gynecomastia, the more complicated the used surgical techniques, conventionally. This study assessed the success rate of the simplest surgical technique in higher grades of gynecology as well as the satisfaction rate in patients and ...

Stroke is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. The aim of this review to provide an evidence-based synthesis the literature related perioperative stroke, including its etiology, common risk factors, potential reduction strategies. In addition, authors will discuss screening methods for detection postoperative cerebral ischemia how multidisciplinary collaborations, endovascular i...

a retrospective comparative study was performed on 54 patients treated medically or surgically (thymectomy) for myasthenia gravis (mg) from 1979- 1989 in three shiraz university hospitals. each surgical patient was compared with a medical patient on the basis of age, sex, severity and duration of disease. complete remission was noted in 3 out of 27 thymectomized patients but in none of the medi...

background surgical site infections (ssis) are the most common nosocomial infections in surgical patients. depending on the source of a traumatic wound, particular pathogens are expected to be present while their prevalence varies in different conditions. this study focused on determination of microorganisms in traumatic wound infection and the frequency of staphylococcus aureus and other organ...