Since the ontological security studies began to contribute discipline of International Relations, dichotomy between state and individual as unit analysis searching for has dominated literature with an emphasis on conflicts empirical objects. Given terminology offered by studies, this paper aims firstly rethink provider anxiety uncertainty secondly underline role democratic mechanisms under stat...

Research has suggested that children who move home report poorer mental health than those who remain residentially stable. However, many previous studies have been based on cross sectional data and have failed to consider major life events as confounders. This study uses longitudinal data from ALSPAC, a UK population based birth cohort study, and employs within-between random effect models to d...

Holant problems are a framework for the analysis of counting complexity problems on graphs. This framework is simultaneously general enough to encompass many other counting problems on graphs and specific enough to allow the derivation of dichotomy results, partitioning all problem instances into those which can be solved in polynomial time and those which are #P-hard. The Holant framework is b...

the complexes of mn(oac)3 and/or mn(acac)3 with nucleic bases and nucleosides (adenine, guanine, xanthine, adenosine and guanosine) have been synthesized in nonaqueous solution. polarographic and spectroscopic (ir and visible) methods have been used to establish the active site(s) on the imidazole and pyrimidine rings in the nucleic bases and nucleosides for the interaction with the mn(iii) com...

In this paper, we discuss the concept of"choice" in filial care work. A dichotomy between choice and obligation is constructed in theoretical and empirical literature on filial care work. However, this dichotomy does not adequately reflect family caregiving experiences; for instance, choice and obligation are not mutually exclusive motivations. Rather, choice and obligation are "relational" and...

Effectus theory is a relatively new approach to categorical logic that can be seen as an abstract form of generalized probabilistic theories (GPTs). While the scalars GPT are always real unit interval [0,1], in effectus they any effect monoid. Hence, there quite exotic effectuses resulting from more pathological monoids. In this paper we introduce sigma-effectuses, where certain countable sums ...

Online users’ concerns about collusive information exchanges and fears of violation of privacy rights of individuals have the potential to stem the even-flow of e-businesses. Misuse of information can also have a major strategic impact on a company, damaging its reputation, and limiting the trust it can foster in relationships with customers, employees, channel members, and competitors; thus ha...