Citation: Cho C-H (2015) Commentary: Targeting LDH enzymes with a stiripentol analog to treat epilepsy. Meeting energy demands in neurons is critical for proper functions of nervous systems. In addition to glucose, lactate is used as a major energy source in the brain, and a significant amount of lactate is produced through aerobic glycolysis in astrocytes It is reversibly converted to and from...

NEED AND PURPOSE OF REVIEW A number of newer anti-epileptic drugs have been developed in the last few years to improve the treatment outcomes in epilepsy. In this review, we discuss the use of newer anti-epileptic drugs in children. METHODS USED FOR LOCATING, SELECTING, EXTRACTING AND SYNTHESIZING DATA MEDLINE search (1966-2013) was performed using terms newer anti-epileptic drugs, Oxcarbazep...

Antiepileptic drugs affect endocrine and immune system activity, however, it is not clear whether these effects are indirect, via interference with neurotransmitters, membrane receptors and ion channels or maybe independent of neuronal mechanisms. In order to shed more light on this problem, in the present study, we evaluated effects of some new-generation antiepileptic drugs and progabide as a...

Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Das Dravet-Syndrom (DS) ist ein seltenes, in der frühen Kindheit beginnendes, therapierefraktäres Epilepsiesyndrom, das mit einer hohen Morbidität und Mortalität verbunden ist. Fragestellung Ziele Querschnittsstudie „Dravet syndrome caregiver survey“ (DISCUSS) sind die Identifizierung Beschreibung Faktoren, einen Einfluss auf Krankheitslast von Patienten DS ihre Betr...

Dravet Syndrome is a severe, drug-resistant, and rare epileptiform disorder that typically presented in the first year of life an otherwise healthy child. It characterized by prolonged seizures are often resistant to current anti-epileptic drug regimens, which made them poorly controlled, almost 50% patients experience at least four tonic-clonic per month. There three new medicines: stiripentol...

Given the distinctive characteristics of both epilepsy and antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) can make a significant contribution to the field of epilepsy. The measurement and interpretation of serum drug concentrations can be of benefit in the treatment of uncontrollable seizures and in cases of clinical toxicity; it can aid in the individualization of therapy and in...

Here, we developed a new synthetic lethal strategy for further optimizing the eradication of cancer stem cells (CSCs). Briefly, we show that chronic treatment with the FDA-approved antibiotic Doxycycline effectively reduces cellular respiration, by targeting mitochondrial protein translation. The expression of four mitochondrial DNA encoded proteins (MT-ND3, MT-CO2, MT-ATP6 and MT-ATP8) is supp...

Dravet syndrome is among the most challenging electroclinical syndromes. There is a high likelihood of recurrent status epilepticus; seizures are medically refractory; and patients have multiple co-morbidities, including intellectual disability, behaviour and sleep problems, and crouch gait. Additionally, they are at significant risk of sudden unexplained death. This review will focus predomina...