Because of the dual attribute administrative agreement, there is a conflict between law and civil in concept value effectiveness. The legal application invalidity agreement generally adopts view mixture theory. But because does not have explicit stipulation, academic circle also debates endlessly. That to say, judicial practice, dilemma determination agreements how apply law, so it necessary co...

fundamental importance of evidence in the criminal procedure revealsnecessity of a deep study of that and its principles. one of the progressiveprinciple governing of evidence in criminal procedure, is free proof .that isinvolving free obtaining and evaluation of evidence. according to thisadvanced principle that there are no restriction in presentation andacceptance of evidence unless with sti...

The available analysis of comparative constructions that intend to explain the possibility of NPIs to occur in than-clauses do not give a satisfactory account of the licensing and interpretation of N-words in such clauses. In this paper, I propose a different analysis of comparative constructions, which, contrary to previous analysis, does not assume any stipulation particular to such structure...

We establish convergence to SLE6 of the Exploration Processes for the correlated bond-triangular type models studied by two of us in an earlier work (Chayes and Lei in Rev. Math. Phys. 19:511–565, 2007). This (rigorously) establishes that these models are in the same universality class as the standard site percolation model on the triangular lattice. In the context of these models, the result i...

This essay considers the nature and evolution of both the old and the new institutional economics and considers the possibility of dialogue or even convergence between these schools. It also considers shifts of thinking inside and outside mainstream economics that have altered the conception of the economic agent, even within mainstream theory. In particular, the stipulation of endogenous prefe...

The thesis studies a new constraint, named minimum quantity commitments, for the selection and assignment problem. It is motivated by the Royal Philips Electronics and a special stipulation of the US Federal Maritime Commission. Our work is expected to initiate the research on this novel constraint for the selection and assignment problem. We first classify all the special cases and prove their...

This paper documents the emergence of a large bank loan market in absence contracting institutions: trusted assistant 19th century China. These loans were legally unenforceable, one-shot to poor scholars that funded costs assuming lucrative administrative appointments offering ample opportunities for corruption. The loan’s distinguishing feature was unenforceable stipulation borrower incorporat...

We demonstrate that two supersoluble complements of an abelian base in a finite split extension are conjugate if and only if, for each prime $p$, Sylow $p$-subgroup one complement is to the other. As corollary, we find any subgroup $N$ $G$ there exists $S$ such $S\cap N$ $G$. In particular, restricting groups allows us ease D. G. Higman's stipulation be within $S$. then consider group actions o...