نتایج جستجو برای: step rrt

تعداد نتایج: 267653  

Journal: :Nephron 2015
Shona Methven Retha Steenkamp Simon Fraser

INTRODUCTION The analyses presented in this chapter examine (a) survival from the start of RRT of adult RRT patients; (b) projected life years remaining for adult patients starting RRT; (c) survival amongst prevalent adult dialysis patients alive on 31st December 2012; (d) the death rate in the UK compared to the general population; (e) cause of death for incident and prevalent adult RRT patien...

Journal: :Advances in chronic kidney disease 2013
Paul M Palevsky

Although the use of renal replacement therapy (RRT) to support critically ill patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) has become routine, many of the fundamental questions regarding optimal management of RRT remain. This review summarizes current evidence regarding the timing of initiation of RRT, the selection of the specific modality of RRT, and prescription of the intensity of therapy. Altho...

Journal: :Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 2014
Edwin M Spithoven Anneke Kramer Esther Meijer Bjarne Orskov Christoph Wanner Jose M Abad Nuria Aresté Ramón Alonso de la Torre Fergus Caskey Cécile Couchoud Patrik Finne James Heaf Andries Hoitsma Johan de Meester Julio Pascual Maurizio Postorino Pietro Ravani Oscar Zurriaga Kitty J Jager Ron T Gansevoort

BACKGROUND Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the fourth most common renal disease requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT). Still, there are few epidemiological data on the prevalence of, and survival on RRT for ADPKD. METHODS This study used data from the ERA-EDTA Registry on RRT prevalence and survival on RRT in 12 European countries with 208 million inhabitants. We s...

Journal: :Nephron. Clinical practice 2013
Rishi Pruthi Retha Steenkamp Terry Feest

INTRODUCTION These analyses examine: a) survival from the start of renal replacement therapy (RRT); b) survival amongst all prevalent dialysis patients alive on 31st December 2011; c) the cause of death for incident and prevalent patients and d) the projected life years remaining for patients starting RRT. Changes in survival between the 1997 and 2011 cohort are also reported. METHODS Surviva...

2009
Sean M Bagshaw Dinna N Cruz RT Noel Gibney Claudio Ronco

Critically ill patients whose course is complicated by acute kidney injury often receive renal replacement therapy (RRT). For these patients, initiation of RRT results in a considerable escalation in both the complexity and associated cost of care. While RRT is extensively used in clinical practice, there remains uncertainty about the ideal circumstances of when to initiate RRT and for what ind...

Journal: :Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 2012
Antoine G Schneider Shigehiko Uchino Rinaldo Bellomo

BACKGROUND Only a proportion of critically ill patients with severe [RIFLE (Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss, End-stage renal disease) criteria, class-F] acute kidney injury (AKI) appear to receive renal replacement therapy (RRT). The aim of this study was to study the characteristics and outcome of patients with severe (RIFLE-F) AKI who did not receive RRT. METHODS We identified all consecutive p...

Journal: :IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems 2022

Path planning plays an important role in autonomous robot systems. Effective understanding of the surrounding environment and efficient generation optimal collision-free path are both critical parts for solving path-planning problems. Although conventional sampling-based algorithms, such as rapidly exploring random tree (RRT) its improved version (RRT*), have been widely used problems because t...

2018
Line Melgaard Thure Filskov Overvad Flemming Skjøth Jeppe Hagstrup Christensen Torben Bjerregaard Larsen Gregory Y.H. Lip

AIMS The aim of this study was to assess the prognostic value of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in relation to ischaemic stroke, intracranial haemorrhage, major bleeding, and all-cause death in heart failure patients without atrial fibrillation. METHODS AND RESULTS In this observational cohort study, heart failure patients without atrial fibrillation were identified using Danish nationwide regi...

2014
Didier Devaurs Thierry Siméon Juan Cortés

Sampling-based algorithms for path planning have achieved great success during the last 15 years, thanks to their ability to efficiently solve complex high-dimensional problems. However, standard versions of these algorithms cannot guarantee optimality or even high-quality for the produced paths. In recent years, variants of these methods, taking cost criteria into account during the exploratio...

2011
Yu-Hsiang Chou Tao-Min Huang Vin-Cent Wu Cheng-Yi Wang Chih-Chung Shiao Chun-Fu Lai Hung-Bin Tsai Chia-Ter Chao Guang-Huar Young Wei-Jei Wang Tze-Wah Kao Shuei-Liong Lin Yin-Yi Han Anne Chou Tzu-Hsin Lin Ya-Wen Yang Yung-Ming Chen Pi-Ru Tsai Yu-Feng Lin Jenq-Wen Huang Wen-Chih Chiang Nai-Kuan Chou Wen-Je Ko Kwan-Dun Wu Tun-Jun Tsai

INTRODUCTION Sepsis is the leading cause of acute kidney injury (AKI) in critical patients. The optimal timing of initiating renal replacement therapy (RRT) in septic AKI patients remains controversial. The objective of this study is to determine the impact of early or late initiation of RRT, as defined using the simplified RIFLE (risk, injury, failure, loss of kidney function, and end-stage re...

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