Biomineralization technology offers an eco-friendly and efficient method for stabilizing heavy metals (HMs) in ecosystem. This comprises two primary methods: microbially induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) enzyme-induced (EICP). provides a superior alternative to stabilize due its low energy consumption, reduced carbon dioxide emissions, biocompatibility. In the process of biomineralization,...

preparation of chitosan (cs) microspheres as a novel drug delivery vehicle for intranasal immunization using high, medium and low cs molecular weight (mw) was investigated in this study. diphtheria toxoid (dt) was used as a model antigen. the emulsion-solidification method was adopted for microencapsulation of dt.  in the first step, following the purification of semi-crude dt by the ion-exchan...

Since the emergence of problem nuclear waste conditioning, cementation has become an important and developing part management system, owing to its simplicity versatility. The continued development technique is driven by improvement expansion cementitious materials that are suitable efficient for solidification. Advances in cement theory technology have significantly impacted improvements techno...

the micro-segregation in binary al-cu alloys containing 2.2, 3.7, and 4.8 wt.% copper was investigated by differential thermal analysis (dta) and numerical modeling. for this purpose, the alloys were melted using a dta furnace with the capability of quenching samples during solidification. the melted samples were cooled at 0.008 and 0.083 k/s and subsequently quenched from predetermined tempera...