ingful and are expected to elicit robust and reproducible The nose and palate never doubt / Their verdict on the physiological and behavioral responses. All of the above world without, / But instantaneously condemn / Or may facilitate the correlation of stimuli with the neuronal, praise each fact that reaches them: / ... Compared with physiological, and behavioral response. almost any brute, / ...

THE smell given off from seaweed is of two kinds-that associated with decomposing weed and that evolved by the weed in its natural condition. It is the smell of decomposing weed which is usually the more noticeable by the seaside, being characterised as a rule by a more or less distinct odour ofhydrogen sulphide which arises in part, presumably, from the putrefactive reduction of the organicall...

Bad phenomena about functional over-related classes and confused inheritances in programs will cause difficulty in programs comprehension, extension and maintenance. In this paper it is defined as a new bad smell Functional over-Related Classes. After the analysis, the characteristics of this new smell are transformed to the large number of entities dependency relationships between classes. So ...

The losses in taste and smell that occur with advancing age can lead to poor appetite, inappropriate food choices, as well as decreased energy consumption. Decreased energy consumption can be associated with impaired protein and micronutrient status and may induce subclinical deficiencies that directly impact function. Most nutritional interventions in the elderly do not compensate for taste an...

Our daily urban experiences are the product of our perceptions and senses [7], yet the complete sensorial range is strikingly absent from urban studies. Sight has been historically privileged over the other senses and urban studies often focused on the visual dimension of cities [4, 3]. However, smell and sound have a huge influence over how we perceive places, they impact our behavior, attitud...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the characteristics of post-laryngectomy patients, including nasal endoscopy findings, that affect subjective smell improvement in the post-surgical period. METHODS Thirty patients who had undergone total laryngectomy participated in at least three sessions of a smell rehabilitation programme involving the nasal airflow-inducing manoeuvre, under the supervision of a spee...