existed electricity grids deliver produced power to the consumer passing through transmission and distribution grids. according to high losses of these grids in transmission level and inexistence of bilateral interaction for simultaneous information exchange, a concept of smart grids were made by capabilities such as consciously participation of consumers in the smart electricity grids, an amou...

As aging water distribution infrastructures encounter failures with increasing frequency, there is a real need for integrated, on-line decision-support systems based on continuous in-network monitoring of hydraulic and water quality parameters. Such systems will form the basis of a Smart Water Grid, allowing water utilities to improve optimization of system operation, manage leakage control mor...

S mart-home technology has evolved beyond basic convenience functionality, such as automatically controlled lights and door openers, to provide tangible bene ts. For instance, water ow sensors and smart meters facilitate energy e ciency. IP-enabled cameras, motion sensors, and connected door locks o er be er control of home security. However, a ackers can manipulate smart devices to cause users...

In recent days everything depends on smart technology. Irrigation system is also becoming by using modern technologies, which more advantageous rather than the traditional methods. this paper, a irrigation developed that automates process with help of solar power. This proposed can optimize use water based different data, such as soil moisture. It will notify its owner about current condition a...

In the past ten years, smart irrigation controllers have been developed by a number of manufacturers and have been promoted by water purveyors in an attempt to reduce excessive irrigation. Legislation has been introduced in California and Texas and passed in Florida mandating or incentivizing the use of these controllers. As a result of the interest in smart controllers, their use is increasing...

The implementation of Smart City projects has experimented a surge in the recent years with examples such as Santander or Barcelona City. Among different domains that comprise City, water management great importance, more so areas scarcity. Furthermore, from sources treated sewage collected rainwater can be utilized to address needs where use potable is not necessary. Therefore, smart systems f...