In this paper we describe transformation of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus, the potato ring rot bacterium, with plasmid vectors. Three of the plasmids used, pDM100, pDM302, and pDM306, contain the origin of replication from pCM1, a native plasmid of C. michiganensis subsp. michiganensis. We constructed two new cloning vectors, pHN205 and pHN216, by using the origin of replication ...

We study the problem of minimizing total completion time on a single machine with the presence of release dates. We present two different approaches leading to exponential neighborhoods in which the best improving neighbor can be determined in polynomial time. Furthermore, computational results are presented to get insight in the performance of the developed neighborhoods.

To model periodic structures with oblique incident waves/scan angles in FDTD, the field transformation method is successfully used to analyze their characteristics. In the field transformation method, Maxwell’s equations are Floquet-transformed so that only a single period of infinite periodic structure can be modeled in FDTD by using periodic boundary conditions (PBCs). A new discretization me...

We introduce spaces of exponential constructible functions in the motivic setting for which we construct direct image functors in the absolute and relative settings. This allows us to define a motivic Fourier transformation for which we get various inversion statements. We also define spaces of motivic Schwartz-Bruhat functions on which motivic Fourier transformation induces isomorphisms. Our m...

Predicting the quantity of product sales in future aims to control amount existing stock, so that shortage or excess stock can be minimized. When predicted accurately, fulfillment consumer demand managed a timely manner and company's cooperation with consumers is maintained properly company avoid losing consumers. This study analyze accuracy predicting salt using Single Exponential Smoothing (S...

We introduce a general problem about bribery in voting systems. In the R-Multi-Bribery problem, the goal is to bribe a set of voters at minimum cost such that a desired candidate wins the manipulated election under the voting rule R. Voters assign prices for withdrawing their vote, for swapping the positions of two consecutive candidates in their preference order, and for perturbing their appro...

This article is concerned with a new method for the approximate evaluation of Fourier sine and cosine transforms. We develope and analyse a new quadrature rule for Fourier sine and cosine transforms involving transforming the integral to one over the entire real line and then using the trapezoidal rule in order to approximate the transformed integral. This method follows on from the work of Oou...

We prove exponential mixing for the Rauzy-Veech-Zorich induction map on the space of interval exchange transformations (Theorem 3).