Objective(s):The inhibitory effects of iron chelators, and FeCl3 chelation on biofilm formation and swarming motility were investigated against an opportunistic human pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Materials and Methods:The inhibitory activity of 2,2’-bipyridyl, lipoic acid, kojic acid and picolinic acidonbiofilm formation of P. aeruginosa strain PAO1 and three clinical isolates (P. aeruginos...

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a major opportunistic pathogen. However, host defense mechanisms involved in P. aeruginosa lung infection remain incompletely defined. The transcription factor IFN regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) is primarily associated with host defense against viral infections, and a role of IRF3 in P. aeruginosa infection has not been reported previously. In this study, we showed that IR...

Cystic fibrosis (CF) lungs harbor a complex community of interacting microbes, including pathogens like Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Meta-taxogenomic analysis based on V5-V6 rrs PCR products of 52 P. aeruginosa-positive (Pp) and 52 P. aeruginosa-negative (Pn) pooled DNA extracts from CF sputa suggested positive associations between P. aeruginosa and Stenotrophomonas and Prevotella, but negative ones...

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most important causes of nosocomial infection and it has increasing resistance to many antimicrobial agents. β-lactamase production is the most frequent mechanism for β-lactam resistance in P. aeruginosa. We evaluated the prevalence of β-lactamase genes in P. aeruginosa for classes A, C, and D by polymerase chain reaction, and investigated clonal diversity b...

conclusions according to the findings of our study, there were diverse and high-level resistant p. aeruginosa strains in the major burn center in khuzestan. therefore, we faced troubles controlling the diverse p. aeruginosa clones in the burn patients. methods in a cross sectional study, a total of 75 strains of p. aeruginosa were isolated from burn patients at taleghani hospital, which is the ...

PURPOSE Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) microbial keratitis (MK) is a sight-threatening disease. Previous animal studies have identified an important contribution of the complement system to the clearance of P. aeruginosa infection of the cornea. Mannose-binding lectin (MBL), a pattern recognition receptor of the lectin pathway of complement, has been implicated in the host defense again...

The C3a anaphylatoxin is a 77-amino acid peptide that is generated by enzymatic cleavage of C3 during activation of the complement system. C3a mediates numerous biological functions on binding its receptor (C3aR), which is present on both myeloid and nonmyeloid cells. To investigate the biological impact of C3a-mediated effects during acute pneumonia caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, we subject...

BACKGROUND Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a common cause of community-acquired and nosocomial-acquired pneumonia. The development of resistance of P. aeruginosa to antibiotics is increasing globally due to the overuse of antibiotics. This article examines, retrospectively, the antibiotic resistance in patients with community-acquired versus nosocomial-acquired pneumonia caused by P. aeruginosa or mu...