introduction: pulpectomy of primary teeth is commonly carried out with hand files and broaches; a tricky and time consuming procedure. the purpose of this in vitro study was to compare the cleaning efficacy and time taken for instrumentation of deciduous molars using hand k-files and flex master rotary system. materials and methods: in this study, 68 canals of 23 extracted primary molars with a...

A f r a m e w o r k f o r m o d e l i n g a n d r e c o g n i t i o n o f t e m p o r a l a c t i v i t i e s is proposed . T h e m o d e l i n g o f s e t s o f e x e m p l a r a c t i v i t i e s is ach ieved by p a r a m e t e r i z i n g t h e i r r e p r e s e n t a t i o n in t h e f o r m o f p r i n c i p a l c o m p o n e n t s . R e c o g n i t i o n o f s p a t i o t e m p o r a l v ...

Tissue clearing technology is currently one of the fastest growing fields in biomedical sciences. Tissue clearing techniques have become a powerful approach to understand further the structural information of intact biological tissues. Moreover, technological improvements in tissue clearing and optics allowed the visualization of neural network in the whole brain tissue with subcellular resolut...

This study tests four hypotheses related to forest clearing over time in Ecuador's northern Amazon: (1) a larger increase in population over time on a farm (finca) leads to more deforestation; (2) rates of forest clearing surrounding four primary reference communities differ (spatial heterogeneity); (3) fincas farther from towns/communities experience lower rates of forest clearing over time; a...

Forest cover is an important input variable for assessing changes to carbon stocks, climate and hydrological systems, biodiversity richness, and other sustainability science disciplines. Despite incremental improvements in our ability to quantify rates of forest clearing, there is still no definitive understanding on global trends. Without timely and accurate forest monitoring methods, policy r...

We provide a model for a futures clearinghouse to use for setting optimal levels of clearing margin, capital and price limits, which minimizes the costs to clearing firms and simultaneously protects the clearinghouse from default by clearing firms. We show how to estimate the capital requirement, which supports the clearinghouse s residual default risk that is not covered by the clearing margin...

T h i s paper p r e s e n t s an o v e r v i e w o f a r e s e a r c h programme on machine l e a r n i n g w h i c h i s based on t h e f u n d a m e n t a l p r o c e s s o f c a t e g o r i z a t i o n . A s t r u c t u r e o f a compute r model d e s i g n e d to ach ieve c a t e g o r i z a t i o n i s o u t l i n e d and t h e knowledge r e p r e s e n t a t i o n a l f o rms and d e v e ...