Paul Hudson, W.J. Wouter Botzen, Jeffrey Czajkowski, Heidi Kreibich 1 Department of Environmental Economics, Institute for Environmental Studies, VU University Amsterdam, the Netherlands. 2 Wharton Risk Management and Decision Processes Center, University of Pennsylvania, U.S. 3 GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany. Abstract Adverse selection and moral hazard are commonl...

This study explored the longitudinal associations of alcohol and marijuana use and violence over ages 11-20 in the youngest sample of males from the Pittsburgh Youth Study (N = 503). We examined trends in alcohol and marijuana use and violence, how they covaried both concurrently and over time, and whether frequent substance use predicted violence and vice versa in multivariate models controlli...

conclusions using baseline measurements of lipids led to considerable underestimation in the association of these factors with cvd outcome in tlgs. the underestimation increased with time interval between baseline and follow-up measurements for tc and tg. tc had more attenuation on estimated hr due to stronger relation with cvd risk. results by parametric method, based on reexamination three ye...

Recent changes in supply chains, especially globalization and collaboration, have created new risks for enterprises of all sizes. A variety of complex frameworks, often based on enterprise risk management strategies have been presented under the heading of Supply Chain Risk Management (SCRM). The literature on promotes the benefits of a robust SCRM strategy; however, implementing SCRM is diffic...