نتایج جستجو برای: remote ischemic

تعداد نتایج: 188808  

Journal: :Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 2008
Gitika Khanna Vishal Diwan Manjeet Singh Nirmal Singh Amteshwar S Jaggi

The present study was designed to investigate the possible role of free radicals in cardioprotective effects of ischemic, pharmacological and remote preconditioning. Isolated rat heart was perfused on Langendorff apparatus with Kreb's Henseleit solution and subjected to 30 min global ischemia followed by 120 min reperfusion. To assess myocardial injury, coronary effluent was analyzed for lactat...

2018
Gangling Chen Mrugesh Thakkar Christopher Robinson Sylvain Doré

Novel and innovative approaches are essential in developing new treatments and improving clinical outcomes in patients with ischemic stroke. Remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) is a series of mechanical interruptions in blood flow of a distal organ, following end organ reperfusion, shown to significantly reduce infarct size through inhibition of oxidation and inflammation. Ischemia/reperfusion (...

Journal: :CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 2016
Michael Walsh Richard Whitlock Amit X Garg Jean-François Légaré Andra E Duncan Robert Zimmerman Scott Miller Stephen Fremes Teresa Kieser Ganesan Karthikeyan Matthew Chan Anthony Ho Vivian Nasr Jessica Vincent Imtiaz Ali Ronit Lavi Daniel I Sessler Robert Kramer Jeff Gardner Summer Syed Tomas VanHelder Gordon Guyatt Purnima Rao-Melacini Lehana Thabane P J Devereaux

BACKGROUND Remote ischemic preconditioning is a simple therapy that may reduce cardiac and kidney injury. We undertook a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of this therapy on markers of heart and kidney injury after cardiac surgery. METHODS Patients at high risk of death within 30 days after cardiac surgery were randomly assigned to undergo remote ischemic preconditioning or a...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 2014
David S Gardner Simon J M Welham Louise J Dunford Thomas A McCulloch Zsolt Hodi Philippa Sleeman Saoirse O'Sullivan Mark A J Devonald

Acute kidney injury is common, serious with no specific treatment. Ischemia-reperfusion is a common cause of acute kidney injury (AKI). Clinical trials suggest that preoperative erythropoietin (EPO) or remote ischemic preconditioning may have a renoprotective effect. Using a porcine model of warm ischemia-reperfusion-induced AKI (40-min bilateral cross-clamping of renal arteries, 48-h reperfusi...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 2003
Matthias Nahrendorf Karl-Heinz Hiller Andreas Greiser Sascha Kohler Thomas Neuberger Kai Hu Christiane Waller Matthias Albrecht Stefan Neubauer Axel Haase Georg Ertl Wolfgang R Bauer

Our purpose was to study morphological, functional, and metabolic changes induced by chronic ischemia in myocardium supplied by the stenotic vessel and in the remote area by MR techniques. A new technique of image fusion is proposed for analysis of coronary artery stenosis involving coronary MR angiography and spectroscopic imaging. Cine-MRI was performed 2 wk after induction of coronary stenos...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Zheqing Cai Weibo Luo Huiwang Zhan Gregg L Semenza

Both preclinical and clinical studies suggest that brief cycles of ischemia and reperfusion in the arm or leg may protect the heart against injury following prolonged coronary artery occlusion and reperfusion, a phenomenon known as remote ischemic preconditioning. Recent studies in mice indicate that increased plasma interleukin-10 (IL-10) levels play an important role in remote ischemic precon...

2015
H. Jiang R. Chen S. Xue H. Zhu Xiaolei Sun Xiaoqing Sun

BACKGROUND Remote ischemic perconditioning (RIPerC), remote ischemic postconditioning (RIPostC), and remote ischemic perconditioning + postconditioning (RIPerC + RIPostC) protect against renal ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI). However, the most beneficial approach among these is not known. AIMS To compare the protective effects and study the mechanisms of three different remote ischemic cond...

Journal: :Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions 2014
Shahar Lavi Sabrina D'Alfonso Pantelis Diamantouros Anthony Camuglia Pallav Garg Patrick Teefy George Jablonsky Kumar Sridhar Ronit Lavi

BACKGROUND Remote ischemic preconditioning may result in reduction in infarct size during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). It is unclear whether remote ischemic postconditioning (RIPost) will reduce the incidence of myocardial injury after PCI, and whether ischemic conditioning of a larger remote organ (thigh versus arm) would provide further myocardial protection. METHODS AND RESULT...

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