نتایج جستجو برای: receiver operator characteristic curve

تعداد نتایج: 404008  

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2006
D P Chakraborty

In imaging tasks where the observer is uncertain whether lesions are present, and where they could be present, the image is searched for lesions. In the free-response paradigm, which closely reflects this task, the observer provides data in the form of a variable number of mark-rating pairs per image. In a companion paper a statistical model of visual search has been proposed that has parameter...

2005
Andriy Bandos

Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis is one of the most widely used methods for summarizing intrinsic properties of a diagnostic system, and is often used in evaluation and comparison of diagnostic technologies, practices or systems. These methods play an important role in public health since they enable researchers to achieve a greater insight into the properties of diagnostic test...

2002
Peter G Hall Rob J Hyndman Peter G. Hall Rob J. Hyndman

The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve is used to describe the performance of a diagnostic test which classifies observations into two groups. We introduce a new method for selecting bandwidths when computing kernel estimates of ROC curves. Our technique allows for interaction between the distributions of each group of observations and gives substantial improvement in MISE over other...

2006
Vı́tězslav Veselý Jaroslav Michálek

The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve is used for classification between two populations. Usually two independent random samples from the populations with absolutely continuous cumulative distribution functions (CDF) F and G are considered. Then the ROC curve is defined as ROC(t) = 1−G(F−1(1− t)) for 0 < t < 1 if the inverse F−1 exists. Classical ROC curve estimator is based on empi...

2010
Donald L. Simon

Receiver Operator Characteristic (ROC) curves are commonly applied as metrics for quantifying the performance of binary fault detection systems. An ROC curve provides a visual representation of a detection system’s True Positive Rate versus False Positive Rate sensitivity as the detection threshold is varied. The area under the curve provides a measure of fault detection performance independent...

2015
Raphael Twerenbold Karin Wildi Cedric Jaeger Maria Rubini Gimenez Miriam Reiter Tobias Reichlin Astrid Walukiewicz Mathias Gugala Lian Krivoshei Nadine Marti Zoraida Moreno Weidmann Petra Hillinger Christian Puelacher Katharina Rentsch Ursina Honegger Carmela Schumacher Felicitas Zurbriggen Michael Freese Claudia Stelzig Isabel Campodarve Stefano Bassetti Stefan Osswald Christian Mueller

BACKGROUND It is unknown whether more sensitive cardiac troponin (cTn) assays maintain their clinical utility in patients with renal dysfunction. Moreover, their optimal cutoff levels in this vulnerable patient population have not previously been defined. METHODS AND RESULTS In this multicenter study, we examined the clinical utility of 7 more sensitive cTn assays (3 sensitive and 4 high-sens...

Journal: :Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part O: Journal of Risk and Reliability 2015

Journal: :Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine 2004
Etsuko Imabayashi Hiroshi Matsuda Takashi Asada Takashi Ohnishi Shigeki Sakamoto Seigo Nakano Tomio Inoue

UNLABELLED In Alzheimer's disease (AD), regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in the posterior cingulate gyri and precunei has been reported to decrease even at a very early stage. It may be helpful to use statistical image analysis to distinguish slight decreases in rCBF in this area. We compared a 3-dimensional stereotactic surface projection (3D-SSP) technique with visual inspection in the dis...

Journal: :Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia 2008
E Borque A Ferreras V Polo J M Larrosa E Alias F M Honrubia

PURPOSE To assess the diagnostic usefulness of four linear discriminant functions for Heidelberg retina tomograph (HRT) II obtained in our population. METHODS 450 eyes of 450 patients were studied. Eyes were classified as those of healthy subjects (101), those with ocular hypertension (126), those suspected to have glaucoma (121) or those with glaucoma (103). Intraocular pressure, optic nerve...

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