Drawing a direct analogy with the well-studied vibration or elastic modes, we introduce an object’s fracture modes , which constitute its preferred most natural ways of breaking. We formulate sparsified eigenvalue problem, solve iteratively to obtain n lowest-energy modes. These can be precomputed for given shape prefracture pattern that substitute state art realtime applications at no runtime ...

Researchers have, in recent times, achieved excellent compression efficiency by implementing a more complicated algorithm due to the rapid development of video compression. As result, next model compression, High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC), provides high-quality output while requiring less bandwidth. However, intra-prediction technique HEVC requires significant processing complexity. This r...

Ethernet is now conquering the field level in automation technology. Realtime behavior is a knock-out criterion therefore. This paper deals with the key concepts for guaranteed realtime behavior using Ethernet, based on the requirements of factory automation. A classification of the vendor-driven approaches that are currently under discussion for realtime Ethernet is provided.

Electricity is a power source to run various electronic devices. Problem that often occurs users forget turn off or on their devices, then prepaid and postpaid electricity cannot monitoring the electrical usage of devices in realtime. The designed device overcome these problems has working principle like switch, but there relays several sensors. Controlling can be done by user using main switch...