نتایج جستجو برای: rangeland ecosystem

تعداد نتایج: 85678  

2017
Xinyang Yu Changhe Lu Antonio Fernández-Caballero

The importance of accurately monitoring rangeland degradation dynamics over decades is increasing in Linxia rangeland, the birthplace of the Yellow River in China. Since 2000, the Chinese government has implemented the “Grain for Green” program and enforced a grazing ban in Gansu province, one of the most degraded provinces, to mitigate the problem of rangeland degradation. The effects of these...

Journal: :Journal of environmental management 2013
Richard Teague Fred Provenza Urs Kreuter Tim Steffens Matt Barnes

Maintaining or enhancing the productive capacity and resilience of rangeland ecosystems is critical for the continued support of people who depend on them for their livelihoods, especially in the face of climatic change. This is also necessary for the continued delivery of ecosystem services derived from rangelands for the broader benefit of societies around the world. Multi-paddock grazing man...

Journal: :Rangeland Ecology & Management 2021

Rangeland production is a foundational ecosystem service and resource on which livestock, wildlife, people depend. Capitalizing recent advancements in the use of remote sensing data across rangelands, we provide estimates herbaceous rangeland from 1986 to 2019 at 16-d annual time steps 30-m resolution western United States. A factorial comparison this dataset three national scale datasets prese...

The book written by seventeen experts in the field of rangeland management, this compilation of essays brings to light the latent issues concerning this subject to readers all over the globe. Though technical approaches can address some issues, social processes ultimately prevent the balancing of these matters. Socio-economic and political institutions are often a stumbling block for improving ...

2017
Zifei Liu Yang Liu James P. Murphy Ronaldo Maghirang

Prescribed rangeland burning in April is a long-standing practice in the Flint Hills region of eastern Kansas to maintain the tallgrass prairie ecosystem. The smoke plumes originating from these fires increases ambient PM2.5 concentrations and potentially contributes to ozone (O3) exceedances in downwind communities. Source apportionment research using Unmix modeling has been utilized to estima...

2005
Ian A. Simpson Amanda M. Thomson Jennifer L. Brown

The introduction of domestic livestock particularly sheep and rangeland grazing by Norse settlers to Faroe during the 9th century has generally been described as a major pressure on a sensitive landscape, leading to rapid and widespread vegetation change and contributing to land degradation. This view has, however, been developed without consideration of Norse grazing management practices which...

2010
Jonathan B. Thayn Kevin P. Price Randall B. Boone

We examine relationships between landscape scale measurements of rangeland complexity and cattle stocking rates in Kansas. Rangeland complexity was characterized using Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) satellite imagery and the USGS National Land Cover Dataset (NLCD). Satellite Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) values were summed over the 2002 growing-season and then ...

2015
Penelope J. Mograbi Barend F. N. Erasmus E. T. F. Witkowski Gregory P. Asner Konrad J. Wessels Renaud Mathieu David E. Knapp Roberta E. Martin Russell Main

Woody biomass dynamics are an expression of ecosystem function, yet biomass estimates do not provide information on the spatial distribution of woody vegetation within the vertical vegetation subcanopy. We demonstrate the ability of airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) to measure aboveground biomass and subcanopy structure, as an explanatory tool to unravel vegetation dynamics in struct...

ژورنال: مرتع 2021
Azarnivand, Hossein , Poorbagher, Seyed Mehdi, Saleh, Iraj, Yeganeh, Hassan,

Water, as the most valuable component of natural resources, is badly needed by humanbeing for various perposes. Understanding of water conservation role of different types of rangeland ecosystems, increases the accuracy of monetary value estimation and  prevents underestimation its value by consumers. This study focuses on  the role of vegetation to increase water storage. For that, the runoff ...

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