Multiple studies have evaluated the efficacy of pulsatile flow during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) showing controversial results. Suggested benefits to pulsatile perfusion include reducing the systemic inflammatory response syndrome associated with bypass, decreased need for inotropic support, shortened hospital stay, and superior organ preservation. This study aims to compare prior studies to ...

Modern drug delivery systems have been promoted to a unique notion of chronopharmacology, i.e., the ability provide medicament patient in staggered profile, as discipline chronobiology has advanced. The main disadvantage developing such system that fits circadian cycle is lack accurate technology (Pulsatile system, PDDS). Pulsatile devices are gaining popularity because they deliver medicine co...

Pulse-synchronous tinnitus suggests a vascular etiology and is deemed rare by the otologic literature. During the period 1978-1985 we evaluated 20 patients with the sole or initial complaint of pulsatile tinnitus. Fourteen patients had objective pulsatile tinnitus, perceived by the patient and the examiner alike, and 6 had subjective pulsatile tinnitus, perceived by the patient only. Angiograph...

Flow of cerebrospinal fluid in perivascular spaces is a key mechanism underlying brain transport and clearance. In this paper, we present mathematical numerical formalism for reduced models pulsatile viscous flow networks generalized annular cylinders. We apply framework to study induced by pressure differences, cardiac pulse wave-induced vascular wall motion vasomotion. The provide approximati...

The aqueous outflow system is unique because nowhere else can the pattern of flow of an extravascular fluid be directly observed as it returns to the vascular system. Such observations reveal that aqueous flow both from Schlemm's canal into the aqueous veins and from the aqueous veins into the episcleral veins is pulsatile. Pulsatile aqueous flow mechanisms are observable in vivo not only in no...

The Unsteady laminar flow of an electrically conducting dusty viscous incompressible fluid near an accelerated flat, nonconducting plate, under the influence of a uniform magnetic field and pulsatile pressure gradient has been studied using differential geometry techniques i.e., in Frenet frame field system. The particular cases as (i) impulsively moving and (ii) uniformly accelerated motion of...

In this paper the MHD of a Non-Newtonian unsteady flow of an incompressible fluid under the effect of couple stresses and a uniform external magnetic field is analysed by using the Eyring Powell model. In the first approximation the solution is obtained by using the Mathematica computational program with assuming a pulsatile pressure gradient in the direction of the motion. In the second order ...

Arterial bleeding into a free space is known to cause local vibrations in tissue. To study the effectiveness of utilizing these tissue vibrations in localizing the site of arterial bleeding, we have developed an algorithm for ultrasonically imaging these tissue vibrations. Simulation results indicate that our algorithm can correctly detect vibrations in the presence of pulsatile wall motion, bl...

Traditional Doppler OCT is highly sensitive to motion artifacts due to the dependence on the Doppler angle. This limits its accuracy in clinical practice. To overcome this limitation, we use a bidirectional dual beam technique equipped with a novel rotating scanning scheme employing a Dove prism. The volume is probed from two distinct illumination directions with variable controlled incidence p...

A functional Fourier domain optical coherence tomography instrument offering spectral Doppler imaging of in vivo pulsatile human retinal blood flow was constructed. An improved phase-resolved algorithm was developed to correct bulk motion artifacts. Spectral Doppler imaging provides complementary temporal flow information to the spatially distributed flow information of the color Doppler image ...