Objective: To evaluate bacteriological and age wise prevalence of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media in the study area. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out at Divisional Teaching Headquarter Hospital of Mirpur AJK from April 2012 to December 2014. Seventy patient of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media were evaluated on the basis of Patient`s demographic data and ear dis...

Kartagener's syndrome is a rare genetic disorder, which is mostly inherited as an autosomal recessive trait. There are 4 genes with a proven pathogenetic role in Kartagener's syndrome. It results from ciliary dysfunction and is commonly characterized by sinusitis, male infertility, hydrocephalus, and situs inversus. Since Kartagener's syndrome causes deficiency or even stasis of the transport o...

The thiosemicarbazides 3a-c were appeared by reaction of the corresponding substituted hydrazides 1a-c with allylisothiocyanate 2. Synthesis of some novel 1,2,4-triazole-thiols 4a-c bearing a pyridyl unit using 1-(x-picolinoyl)-4-allyl-thiosemicarbazides (x = 2,3,4) in an alkaline solution, is reported. Also, the S-alkylation of triazole derivatives 5-7a-c is described. The structure of the syn...

The study involved synthesis of five novel amino acid derivatives of phosphatidylethanolamine isolated from egg yolk lecithin employing a three step procedure i) N-protection of L-amino acids with BOC anhydride in alkaline medium ii) condensation of - CO2H group of N-protected amino acid with free -NH2 of PE by a peptide linkage and iii) deprotection of N-protected group of amino acids to obtai...

The methanolic, aqueous and chloroform extracts of the endemic medicinal plant species of Caralluma nilagiriana were studied for antibacterial activities against five microorganisms. The zone of inhibition of various extracts was compared with standard tetracycline(30μg/ml). The antibacterial activity justifies its use in traditional medicine. In Salmonella typhi. Escherichia. coli, and Staphyl...

two case reports of malignant external otitis in the elderly diabetics and their complications and management with regard to our experience at amir alam hospital, department of ent will be discussed here.

background and objectives: nosocomial infections are one of the most important worldwide health and increased patients hospital stay, therapeutic problem and mortality rate. this study was designed to determine the frequency of microorganisms isolated from tracheal tube in patients admitted to icu shaheed mostafa khomeini hospital tehran, iran, from 2001-2005. patients and methods: in this cros...

echinoderms are independent and quite special branch of world animals. sea cucumbers are among the strangest members of echinoderm class regarding their structure and physiology. these fauna have been tested with regard to anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-coagulants, anti-virus, cytotoxic, hemolytic and anti-hiv features. in this study, the antibacterial activity of holothuria leucospilota sea...