We consider the intuitionistic fuzzification of the concept of subalgebras and ideals in BCK-algebras, and investigate some of their properties. We introduce the notion of equivalence relations on the family of all intuitionistic fuzzy ideals of a BCK-algebra and investigate some related properties.

BZ-algebra, as the common generalization of BCI-algebra and BCC-algebra, is a kind important logic algebra. Herein, new concepts QM-BZ-algebra quasi-hyper BZ-algebra are proposed their structures constructions studied. First, definition presented, structure obtained: Each KG-union quasi-alter BCK-algebra anti-grouped BZ-algebra. Second, generalized quasi-left alter (hyper) BZ-algebras QM-hyper ...

The notions of $${{\mathcal {N}}}$$ -ideal types $$(\in , \in )$$ and \! \vee \, {q})$$ soft $${\mathcal N}_{\in }$$ -set, {N}}}_{q}$$ {N}}}_{\in {q}}$$ -subalgebra in BCK/BCI-algebra are introduced, several properties investigated. Characterizations N}$$ discussed.

Using the notion of anti fuzzy points and its besideness to and non-quasi-coincidence with a fuzzy set, new concepts of an anti fuzzy subalgebras in BCK/BCI-algebras are introduced and their inter-relations and related properties are investigated in [3]. The notion of the new fuzzy subalgebra with thresholds are introduced and relationship between this notion and the new fuzzy subalgebra of a B...

The notion of bipolar fuzzy subalgebras and bipolar fuzzy ideals of a BCK/BCI-algebra is introduced, and several properties are investigated. Relations between a bipolar fuzzy subalgebra and a bipolar fuzzy ideal are given. A condition for bipolar fuzzy subalgebra to be a bipolar fuzzy ideal is provided, and the characterizations of a bipolar fuzzy ideal are stated. The concept of equivalence r...

Many authors studied the graph theory in connection with commutative semigroups and commutative and noncommutative rings as we can refer to references. For example, Beck 1 associated to any commutative ring R its zero-divisor graph G R whose vertices are the zero-divisors of R including 0 , with two vertices a, b joined by an edge in case ab 0. Also, DeMeyer et al. 2 defined the zero-divisor gr...

Abstract We explored new algebra structures such as ? —algebra, —subalgebra and —ideal in this work. In addition, we study their fundamental characteristics connections with other algebras, d/?/BCK - – subalgebras ideals. Also, some examples to illustrate our notions are given. MSC (2010): 20G05, 20D06, 20B30, 20B35

The notion of bipolar fuzzy subalgebras and bipolar fuzzy ideals of a BCK/BCI-algebra is introduced, and several properties are investigated. Relations between a bipolar fuzzy subalgebra and a bipolar fuzzy ideal are given. A condition for bipolar fuzzy subalgebra to be a bipolar fuzzy ideal is provided, and the characterizations of a bipolar fuzzy ideal are stated. The concept of equivalence r...