Background: The ethanolic extract of Anredera cordifolia (AC) leaves has previously been investigated to have antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium acnes. An active compound propionibacterium acnes was flavonoid. Objective: This study aimed compare antimicrobial differences between nanoparticles and alone. Method: AC were extracted then formulated into using chitosan as the polymer s...

Background: This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of supplementing ruminant ration with propionibacterium P169 by using 3X3 Latin square Rahmani rams on feed intake, nutrients digestibility, rumen fermentation, blood plasma metabolites. Methods: Rams were divided into three groups with three successive experimental periods. Each period consisted of 21 days. Animals were fed on: rati...

BACKGROUND To test the hypothesis that the oral cavity is a potential source for implantable pacemaker and cardioverter defibrillators infections, the bacterial diversity on explanted rhythm heart management devices was investigated and compared to the oral microbiome. METHODS A metagenomic approach was used to analyze the bacterial diversity on the surfaces of non-infected and infected pacem...